Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

1 . You are asked to test for a relationship between number of drinks per week a

ID: 3127876 • Letter: 1

Question

1 . You are asked to test for a relationship between number of drinks per week and BMI level (normal, overweight, obese) using the BRFSS data with a random group of 400 participants. Which test would you choose?

a.Chi Squared test

b.Regression for inference

c.Analysis of variance


d.Independent samples t-test

2 . A researcher believes that college freshmen are exercising less than the recommended guidelines of 150 minutes per week. His hypotheses are H0: =150, Ha: <150, alpha=.05. He surveys a random sample of 4000 college freshman and obtains a mean of 149.65 minutes per week with p-value=.023. Which if the following statements is true?

a.The one tailed test was more conservative for detecting a significant difference.


b.The results would not be significant if alpha=.05, two-tailed

c.The difference, though statistically significant, is not compelling or practically meaningful


d.A type II error may have occurred

3 . Under what circumstances is it most appropriate to use a one-tailed alternative hypothesis?


a.An unexpected finding (in the opposite direction) would have dangerous implications for public health


b.To ensure the study has a statistically significant finding


c.The population of interest is small and it is difficult to obtain a large sample size

d.To reduce a type I error

Explanation / Answer

1. Correct Answer : (b).Regression for inference

Since the impact of no. of drinks on the variable BMI Level.

2. Here, P-vlaue = 0.023 which is less than alpha (0.05), we reject H0.

i.e.  the college freshmen are exercising less than the recommended guidelines of 150 minutes per week.

correct Answer : Opation (a)

"The one tailed test was more conservative for detecting a significant difference."

3. Option (D) correct