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Do teachers find their work rewarding and satisfying? An article reports the res

ID: 3127531 • Letter: D

Question

Do teachers find their work rewarding and satisfying? An article reports the results of a survey of 391 elementary school teachers and 269 high school teachers. Of the elementary school teachers, 228 said they were very satisfied with their jobs, whereas 128 of the high school teachers were very satisfied with their work. Estimate the difference between the proportion of all elementary school teachers who are satisfied and all high school teachers who are satisfied by calculating a 95% CI. (Use pelementary phigh school. Round your answers to four decimal places.

(_______,_______)

Explanation / Answer

Getting p1^ and p2^,          
          
p1^ = x1/n1 =    0.583120205      
p2 = x2/n2 =    0.475836431      
          
Also, the standard error of the difference is          
          
sd = sqrt[ p1 (1 - p1) / n1 + p2 (1 - p2) / n2] =    0.039356241      
          
For the   95%   confidence level, then  
          
alpha/2 = (1 - confidence level)/2 =    0.025      
z(alpha/2) =    1.959963985      
Margin of error = z(alpha/2)*sd =    0.077136814      
lower bound = p1^ - p2^ - z(alpha/2) * sd =    0.030146959      
upper bound = p1^ - p2^ + z(alpha/2) * sd =    0.184420587      
          
Thus, the confidence interval is          
          
(   0.030146959   ,   0.184420587 ) [ANSWER]

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