Do teachers find their work rewarding and satisfying? An article reports the res
ID: 3127531 • Letter: D
Question
Do teachers find their work rewarding and satisfying? An article reports the results of a survey of 391 elementary school teachers and 269 high school teachers. Of the elementary school teachers, 228 said they were very satisfied with their jobs, whereas 128 of the high school teachers were very satisfied with their work. Estimate the difference between the proportion of all elementary school teachers who are satisfied and all high school teachers who are satisfied by calculating a 95% CI. (Use pelementary phigh school. Round your answers to four decimal places.
(_______,_______)
Explanation / Answer
Getting p1^ and p2^,
p1^ = x1/n1 = 0.583120205
p2 = x2/n2 = 0.475836431
Also, the standard error of the difference is
sd = sqrt[ p1 (1 - p1) / n1 + p2 (1 - p2) / n2] = 0.039356241
For the 95% confidence level, then
alpha/2 = (1 - confidence level)/2 = 0.025
z(alpha/2) = 1.959963985
Margin of error = z(alpha/2)*sd = 0.077136814
lower bound = p1^ - p2^ - z(alpha/2) * sd = 0.030146959
upper bound = p1^ - p2^ + z(alpha/2) * sd = 0.184420587
Thus, the confidence interval is
( 0.030146959 , 0.184420587 ) [ANSWER]
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