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A researcher conducts a study with 100 University of Oregon students. Here is th

ID: 3121177 • Letter: A

Question

A researcher conducts a study with 100 University of Oregon students. Here is the design of the study.

Phase 1: She shows the students images of happy (30 images), sad (30 images), and angry faces (30 images) in a random order.

Phase 2: Then she shows a second set of 30 images with 10 happy face images, 10 sad face images, and 10 angry face images presented in random order. Some of these images were the exact same ones presented in Phase 1, and some of the images were new images that were not shown in Phase 1. After seeing each image, students were asked to write down ‘yes’ if that image appeared in the Phase 1 set of images, or ‘no’ if that image did not appear in the Phase 1 set of images. See below for the chart students were given to write down their responses.

Happy Faces                                      Sad Faces                                   Angry Faces

1)                                                                                                                                                       

2)                                                                                                                                                       

3)                                                                                                                                                       

4)                                                                                                                                                       

5)                                                                                                                                                       

6)                                                                                                                                                       

7)                                                                                                                                                       

8)                                                                                                                                                       

9)                                                                                                                                                       

10)                                                                                                                                                     

                                                                                                      

        Total Correct                                  Total Correct                                       Total Correct

The researcher then added up how many correct answers students gave in Phase 2 for the happy face, sad face, and angry face images. She looked at the mean number of correct responses for men and women. Here is what the results looked like:

What are some possible confounds in this study?

Mean Number Comect 5 Responses Happy Faces Sad Faces Angry Faces women

Explanation / Answer

Confounding variables are which researchers failed to control, they hamper the validity of experiments which inreturn produces incorrect results.

As this experiment is not controlled experiment possible confounds are

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