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Which statement about the genomes of organisms is false ? -Most of the DNA in a

ID: 309131 • Letter: W

Question

Which statement about the genomes of organisms is false? -Most of the DNA in a bacterium codes for either RNA or protein. -Noncoding regions of the DNA have higher mutation rates than coding regions. -There is some correlation between genome size and complexity of the organism. -Pseudogenes evolved from functional genes. -The total size of the genome of eukaryotes varies little from organism to organism. Which statement about the genomes of organisms is false? -Most of the DNA in a bacterium codes for either RNA or protein. -Noncoding regions of the DNA have higher mutation rates than coding regions. -There is some correlation between genome size and complexity of the organism. -Pseudogenes evolved from functional genes. -The total size of the genome of eukaryotes varies little from organism to organism.

Explanation / Answer

a). Most of the DNA in a bacterium codes for either RNA or protein ----> TRUE (becasue it contains less "junk" DNA, which is more in humans and other higher level organisms)

b). Noncoding regions of the DNA have higher mutation rates than coding regions ---> TRUE

c). There is some correlation between genome size and complexity of the organism ---> TRUE (complex organisms contain more genome)

d). Pseudogenes evolved from functional genes ---> TRUE

e). The total size of the genome of eukaryotes varies little from organism to organism ----> FALSE (it greately varies and is more complex in higher animals)

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