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A study was conducted to determine whether there were significant differences be

ID: 3052017 • Letter: A

Question

A study was conducted to determine whether there were significant differences between medical students admitted through special programs (such as retention incentive and guaranteed placement programs) and medical students admitted through the regular admissions criteria. It was found that the graduation rate was 92.6% for the medical students admitted through special programs. Be sure to enter at least 4 digits of accuracy for this problem!

If 12 of the students from the special programs are randomly selected, find the probability that at least 11 of them graduated.
prob =  At least 4 digits!

If 12 of the students from the special programs are randomly selected, find the probability that eactly 9 of them graduated.
prob =  At least 4 digits!

Would it be unusual to randomly select 12 students from the special programs and get exactly 9 that graduate?

yes, it is unusual

no, it is not unusual



If 12 of the students from the special programs are randomly selected, find the probability that at most 9 of them graduated.
prob =  At least 4 digits!

Would it be unusual to randomly select 12 students from the special programs and get at most 9 that graduate?

yes, it is unusual

no, it is not unusual



Would it be unusual to randomly select 12 students from the special programs and get only 9 that graduate?

no, it is not unusual

yes, it is unusual

Explanation / Answer

Result:

A study was conducted to determine whether there were significant differences between medical students admitted through special programs (such as retention incentive and guaranteed placement programs) and medical students admitted through the regular admissions criteria. It was found that the graduation rate was 92.6% for the medical students admitted through special programs. Be sure to enter at least 4 digits of accuracy for this problem!

If 12 of the students from the special programs are randomly selected, find the probability that at least 11 of them graduated.
prob =  0.77868

If 12 of the students from the special programs are randomly selected, find the probability that eactly 9 of them graduated.
prob =  0.04463

Would it be unusual to randomly select 12 students from the special programs and get exactly 9 that graduate?

yes, it is unusual ( it is < 0.05)



If 12 of the students from the special programs are randomly selected, find the probability that at most 9 of them graduated.
prob =  0.05378

Would it be unusual to randomly select 12 students from the special programs and get at most 9 that graduate?

no, it is not unusual ( it is > 0.05)



Would it be unusual to randomly select 12 students from the special programs and get only 9 that graduate?

yes, it is unusual ( p=0.04463 is < 0.05)

Binomial Probabilities Table

X

P(X)

0

0.00000

1

0.00000

2

0.00000

3

0.00000

4

0.00000

5

0.00001

6

0.00010

7

0.00103

8

0.00802

9

0.04463

10

0.16754

11

0.38118

12

0.39750

Binomial Probabilities Table

X

P(X)

0

0.00000

1

0.00000

2

0.00000

3

0.00000

4

0.00000

5

0.00001

6

0.00010

7

0.00103

8

0.00802

9

0.04463

10

0.16754

11

0.38118

12

0.39750

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