In a Quinnipiac University Poll of registered voters nationwide taken in June of
ID: 2983504 • Letter: I
Question
In a Quinnipiac University Poll of registered voters nationwide taken in June of 2007, 43% of those
polled blamed oil companies the most for the recent increase in gasoline prices. A local politician
believes that the percentage of voters in his district is actually greater than 43%. Describe the
consequence of a Type II error in context.
A) Concluding that the local percentage is higher than 43% when it is actually not significantly
different from 43%.
B) Concluding that the local percentage is not different from 43% when it actually is lower.
C) Failing to collect a large enough random sample to conclude that the local percentage is over
43%.
D) Concluding that the local percentage is not different from 43% when it actually is higher.
E) Failing to make the correct decision because the calculated P-value was incorrect.
Explanation / Answer
Type II error occurs when a Null Hypothesis is accepted when it is false.
Here, cases A,B and D have type II errors.
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