Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

The presence of disks of gas and dust around protostars is a theoretical concept

ID: 298240 • Letter: T

Question

The presence of disks of gas and dust around protostars is

a theoretical concept which has not been confirmed by observations

a theoretical concept which has been confirmed by observations

an observational result which cannot be explained by current theories of star formation

a phenomenon which is not supported by either theory or observation

The shell of a planetary nebula is measured by the Doppler shift of emission lines to be expanding outward at a speed of 8 km/s and its diameter is measured to be 1 light year (which is about 9.46 1012 km). How long has the shell been expanding?

19,000 years

8 million years

19 million years

8,000 years

If the Sun were suddenly transported to the nuclear bulge of the Galaxy, the number of nearby stars would be

about the same as what we see from our present position in the Galaxy

far fewer than what we currently see

about twice what we currently see

much greater than what we currently see

Which is a correct statement about dark matter?

Dark matter is composed of normal matter that is too cold to emit light

Dark matter is composed of normal stars which are blocked by dust

We believe that it is there by its gravitational effects, but we don’t know what it is

We don’t really know if it’s there, but it helps explain quasars if it is

According to Olbers’ paradox, the night sky should be bright, not dark, because

in a finite universe, our line of sight will eventually intersect a star

in an infinite universe randomly scattered with stars, every line of sight should eventually intersect a star

the space between the stars is filled with dust, which also emits light

the Earth’s atmosphere should refract sunlight around to the night side of the Earth

A.

a theoretical concept which has not been confirmed by observations

B.

a theoretical concept which has been confirmed by observations

C.

an observational result which cannot be explained by current theories of star formation

D.

a phenomenon which is not supported by either theory or observation

Explanation / Answer

1. The presence of disks of gas and dust around protostars is

Answer is B.

A theoretical concept which has been confirmed by observations

Explanation : A region, based on observations of continuous emission from the dust and line emission from the molecular gas.

A theoretical concept which has been confirmed by observations

Explanation : A region, based on observations of continuous emission from the dust and line emission from the molecular gas.

Hire Me For All Your Tutoring Needs
Integrity-first tutoring: clear explanations, guidance, and feedback.
Drop an Email at
drjack9650@gmail.com
Chat Now And Get Quote