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Let G?L(R^n;R^n) be the subset of invertible linear transformations. a) For H?L(

ID: 2981179 • Letter: L

Question

Let G?L(R^n;R^n) be the subset of invertible linear transformations. a) For H?L(R^n;R^n), prove that it ||H||<1, then the partial sum L_n=?(k=0,n)H^k converges to a limit L and ||L||?1/(1?||H||). b) If A?L(R^n;R^n) satisfies ||A?I||<1, then A is invertible and A^(?1)=?(k=0,?)H_k where I?A=H. (Hint: Show that AL_n=H^(n+1)) c) Let ?:G?G be the inversion map ?(A)=A^(?1). Prove that ? is continuous at the identity I, using the previous two facts. d) Let A,C?G and B=A^(?1). We can write C=A?K and ?(A?K)=c^(?1)=A^(?1)(I?H)^(?1) where H=BK. Use this to prove that ? is continuous at A.

Explanation / Answer

Let G?L(R^n;R^n) be the subset of invertible linear transformations.




a) For H?L(R^n;R^n), prove that it ||H||<1, then the partial sum L_n=?(k=0,n)H^k converges to a limit L and ||L||?1/(1?||H||).



b) If A?L(R^n;R^n) satisfies ||A?I||<1, then A is invertible and A^(?1)=?(k=0,?)H_k where I?A=H.



(Hint: Show that AL_n=H^(n+1))


c) Let ?:G?G be the inversion map ?(A)=A^(?1).



Prove that ? is continuous at the identity I, using the previous two facts



. d) Let A,C?G and B=A^(?1). We can write C=A?K and ?(A?K)=c^(?1)=A^(?1)(I?H)^(?1)



where H=BK.


Use this to prove that ? is continuous at A.

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