6. Suppose we have n cats and m dogs. In how many ways can you a.arrange them al
ID: 2962600 • Letter: 6
Question
6. Suppose we have n cats and m dogs. In how many ways can you
a.arrange them all in a line?
b.arrange them in a line where species alternate and n=m?
c.arrange them in a line where species alternate and n>m?
d.arrange them in a line where species alternate and n<m?
7. How many ways can a committee of six people be assembled to serve on a grant review panel from a group of 15 engineers, 12 computer scientists, and 10 mathematicians
a. if the committee needs at least 3 mathematicians?
b. if the committee cannot have more than 4 engineers?
c.if the committee needs a chair and a co-chair?
8. How many bitstrings of length 20
a.heve exactly 8 ones?
b.have either 8 ones or 9 zeros?
c.have exactly 6 ones and every 1 must be followed by at least two zeros?
Explanation / Answer
6. Assuming that animals of the same species are identical to each other, i.e. there cant be any relative arrangement between them.
a) (n+m)! / (n! * m!) = (n+m)Cm = (n+m)Cn
b) 2
c) (n-m)^m
d) (m-n)^n
7. a) 10C3 * (15+12+7)C3 = 718080
b) 22C6 + 15C1*22C5 + 15C2*22C4 +15C3*22C3 15C4*22C2 = 2253713
c) 37*36*35C4 = 69743520
8. Assuming that the first digit is always non-zero i.e. 1.
a) 19C7 = 50388
b) 19C7 + 19C9 = 142766
c) 36
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