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Does lovastatin reduce the risk of heart attack? In Texas study, reseachers gave

ID: 2913754 • Letter: D

Question

Does lovastatin reduce the risk of heart attack? In Texas study, reseachers gave lovastatin to 2325 people and an inactive substitute to 2,081 people (avg age 58). After 5 years, 57 of the lovastatin group had sullered a heart attack, compared with 97 for inactive pill. a) State the apporiate hypothesis. b) Obtain a test statistic and p-value. Interpret the results = .01.c) Is normality assures? d) Is the difference large enough to be important? e) What else would medical researchers need to know before prescribing this drug widely?

Explanation / Answer

Here p1 = X1/n1 =57/2325 = 0.0245
p2 = X2/n2 = 97/2081 = 0.0466
a) Null Hypothesis: Both the proportions are equal
Alternative Hypothesis: lovastatin a cholestrol lowering drugreduce heart attacks
The test statistic is given by
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