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Often the percent of an animal species in the wild that survive to breed again i

ID: 2906974 • Letter: O

Question

Often the percent of an animal species in the wild that survive to breed again is lower following a successful breeding season. This is part of nature’s self-regulation, tending to keep population size stable. A study of merlins (small falcons) in northern Sweden observed the number of breeding pairs in an isolated area and the percent of males (banded for identification) who returned the next breeding season. Here are data for eight years:

Pairs

27

28

27

30

40

30

39

30   

Percent

80

85

73

68

84

50

49

40


The aim is to test if the percent of males returning in the next breeding season decreases linearly with the number of breeding pairs.


The P-value is about 0.3899 and the correlation value is about -0.1184. What is your conclusion at the 0.05 level of significance?

We do not reject that the percent of males returning in the next breeding season decreases linearly with the number of breeding pairs.

We reject that the percent of males returning in the next breeding season decreases linearly with the number of breeding pairs.

There is not enough information. We need the value of the test statistic to make any conclusions.

Pairs

27

28

27

30

40

30

39

30   

Percent

80

85

73

68

84

50

49

40

Explanation / Answer

Here, P value is greater than level of significance ,0.05

We do not reject that the percent of males returning in the text breeding season decreases linearly with the number of breeding pairs.

Answer is (A)

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