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1. Which of the following processes does NOT lead to removal of CO 2 from the at

ID: 290407 • Letter: 1

Question

1.

Which of the following processes does NOT lead to removal of CO2 from the atmosphere?

Cooling oceans

Chemical weathering

Methane hydrates destabilizing

Mountain uplifting

2.  

Which feedback did NOT amplify the orbital forcing that starts glacials?

Carbon solubility feedback

Ice-Albedo feedback

Water vapor feedback

Weathering feedback

3.  

Which of the following is NOT considered a climate forcing?

Solar insolation changes

Volcanic erruptions

Water vapor feedback

Plate tectonics

4.

Which of these act as feedbacks to amplify orbital forcing and start an ice age?

Surface albedo feedback

Water vapor feedback

CO2-solubility feedback

All of the above

A

Cooling oceans

B

Chemical weathering

C

Methane hydrates destabilizing

D

Mountain uplifting

Explanation / Answer

1) Methane hydrates destabilizing does not lead to the removal of Carbon dioxide from atmosphere, while all other more or less contribute in removal, like mountain building may originate new soil through the rock openings which consumes the carbon dioxide from atmosphere, or cooling ocean can absorb more carbon dioxide , as the temperature decreases.Thus the correct option is C.

2)Water vapour feedback doesn't amplify the orbital forcing that starts forming glaciers, because when the temperature increases the amount of water vapour in atmosphere increase, and that doesn't lead to glaciation.Thus the correct option is C.

3)Though water vapour is also a greenhouse gas , but it is not considered as responsible for the climate forcing because the main sources are methane, sulphur dioxide and all that lead to global warming and that causes water to form vapour. Whereas Plate tectonics, solar insolation and volcanic erruption are the major causes of climate forcings. Thus the correct approach is "C".

4) Only Surface Albedo feedback amplify orbital forcing to start ice age, while all other are responsible for the temperature rise. Thus the answer is option "A".