1. Consider the weighted voting system [75: 31, 29, 23, 16, 8, 7]. Find each: a.
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Question
1. Consider the weighted voting system [75: 31, 29, 23, 16, 8, 7]. Find each:
a. The total number of players.
b. The total number of votes. 114
c. The weight of P3.
d. The minimum percentage of the votes needed to pass a motion (rounded to the next whole percent).
2. Consider the weighted system [q: 12, 8, 7, 6, 5]
a. What is the smallest value that the quota q can take?
b. What is the largest value that the quota q can take? 38
c. What is the value of the quota if at least two-thirds of the votes are required to pass the motion?
d. What is the value of the quota if more than two-thirds of the votes are required to pass a motion?
3. Consider the weighted voting system [6: 4,3,2]
a. What is the weight of the coalition formed by P1 and P3.
b. Write down all winning coalitions.
c. Which players are critical in the coalition [P1, P2, P3].
d. Find the Banzhof Power distribution.
4. Consider the weighted voting system [8: 7, 6, 2]
a. Write down all the sequential coalitions and in each sequential coalition identify the pivotal player.
b. Find the Shapley-Shubik power distribution of this weighted voting system.
Explanation / Answer
1) a) 6
b) 75
c) 23
d) 53
2) a) 20
b) 38
c) 25
d) 26
3) a) 6
b) (P1,P2)(P1,P3)(P1,P2,P3)
c) P1
d) P1 = 3/5 P2 = 1/5 P3 = 1/5
4) a) (P1,P2,P3)(P1,P3,P2)(P2,P3,P1)(P2,P1,P3)(P3,P1,P2)(P3,P2,P1)
b) P1 = 66.7%; P2=P3 = 16.7%
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