1. For thousands of years, people have been cultivating crops. Describe the proc
ID: 285255 • Letter: 1
Question
1. For thousands of years, people have been cultivating crops. Describe the process used to domesticate crops and create plants that yielded bigger, tastier harvest:s 2. According to Diamond, livestock also plays a significant role in a civilization's ability to become rich and powerful. How did the domestication of animals help people? Give several examples. 3. List the animals that can be domesticated and where they can be found. 4. Looking at the list of animals and locations from question 5, discuss how Diamond's theory about geographic luck applies here. 5. How did the movement of the early civilizations of the Fertile Crescent (Middle East) further support Diamond's idea that geography played a key role in the success of a civilization?Explanation / Answer
As per norms I should answer for first 4 questions only
1) By domesticating crops, we mean that people interfere with what actually happens in nature by planting and harvesting at specifi c times, choosing only the biggest, tastiest, easiest to harvest seeds from the crops, and selecting individual plants for use in breeding the next year’s crops to increase the harvest.
2) Breeding animals for use as meat and for their milk as well as providing other resources such as skins for clothing, using the animals as beasts of burden/plowing, and using the animals for transportation or warfare. In addition, animals were important to farming because they could eat the stubble from the fi elds and provide the fi elds with fertilizer at the same time.
3) llama-South America, Asia, North Africa, and Europe had the others: goats, sheep, pigs, cows, horses, donkeys, camels, water buffalo, reindeer, yaks, nithans, and cattle.
4) Domesticated animals led to greater productivity, and the majority of these domesticable animals were native to the temperate climates of the world where the most powerful civilizations developed.
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