2. Year-Population in millions 1900-1650 1910-1750 1920-1860 1930-2070 1940-2300
ID: 2846406 • Letter: 2
Question
2. Year-Population in millions
1900-1650 1910-1750 1920-1860 1930-2070 1940-2300 1950-2560 1960-3040 1970-3710
1980-4450 1990-5280 2000-6080
years last century.
(a) Use the last two entries to estimate the slope of the function P(t) at t = 2000 (ie, the rate
of change or the polution with respect to time).
(b) Use your results in (a) to ?nd the linear approximation of P(t) at t = 2000.
(c) Use the linear approximation to estimate the population at t = 2012.
(d) Find the actual population last year and compare with your estimate in (c). Is your
estimate an under- or over-estimate?
Thanks I appreciate the help with understandint this.
Explanation / Answer
a). Slope = (6080-5280)/(10) = 80 per year
b).P(t) = 80*t + 5280
c).P(t = 2000) = 80*22 + 5280 = 7040
d).actual population = 5780
estimted value in c was over estimated
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