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By sequencing the genes, researchers are able to determine thegenotype of each m

ID: 2843 • Letter: B

Question

By sequencing the genes, researchers are able to determine thegenotype of each mouse, which is shown in the table below.

                                                                Phenotype

Genotype                         Light                                    Dark

DD                                        0                                             11

Dd                                        0                                             6

dd                                        12                                         0

Using this data, I have to calculate the actualallele and genotype frequencies in this population.

               Actual Frequency

D

D

DD

Dd

dd

Explanation / Answer

      The data given is as:                                     Darkcoloured (DD) = 11                                     Lightcoloured (dd) = 12                                    Darkcoloured intermediate (Dd) = 6          The total population is11+ 12+ 6 =29       According to HardyWeingberg equation       f(D) =   2*(11+6)               _____________                2*(11+12+6)             = 34               ____                 58            =   0.586       f(d) = 1-0.586              =  0.414       f(DD) =(0.586)2                  = 0.34       f(Dd) = 2(*0.586)(0.414)                =0.485       f(dd) =(0.414)2                =0.171       So the actual frequency is:                                               D= 0.586                                                d= 0.414 ( I think there is some typing error i.e.,instead of small d it is printed as capital D)                                              DD= 0.34                                             Dd = 0.485                                             dd = 0.717                =0.171       So the actual frequency is:                                               D= 0.586                                                d= 0.414 ( I think there is some typing error i.e.,instead of small d it is printed as capital D)                                              DD= 0.34                                             Dd = 0.485                                             dd = 0.717       I hope Iam clear and thesolution has served your purpose.