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Resource use. Is it the size of the population or how many resources the people

ID: 283637 • Letter: R

Question

Resource use. Is it the size of the population or how many resources the people consume that matters? The chart below shows current and projected energy use in quadrillion BTUs by country or region, and population for 2016 and projected population for 2040

Table 3. Energy Use and Populations

2016

Projections for 2040

Energy Use

(BTUs x1015)

Population

(millions)

Energy Use

(BTUs x1015)

Population

(millions)

US

98.7

323

105.7

380

China

134.1

1,373

190.1

1,364

India

29.1

1,266

62.3

1,571

Japan

20.9

126

21.5

114

Africa

23.8

1,218

44

2,063

. Consider the projections for energy use and population projections in 2040. What can you say about population growth and energy needs? What factors must one consider besides population?

Table 3. Energy Use and Populations

2016

Projections for 2040

Energy Use

(BTUs x1015)

Population

(millions)

Energy Use

(BTUs x1015)

Population

(millions)

US

98.7

323

105.7

380

China

134.1

1,373

190.1

1,364

India

29.1

1,266

62.3

1,571

Japan

20.9

126

21.5

114

Africa

23.8

1,218

44

2,063

Explanation / Answer

as the population is increasing the more energy they use, for this they need more energy resources, but energy resource are very limited, as we can see from the table the china is most populated country among others so the energy consumption is also very large as compare to them. as the time is passing we need to look for the other method for the energy resource.

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