Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

T-Mobile Wi-Fi11:06 AM a instructure-uploads.s3.amazonaws.co C 2 of 2 Qeestions

ID: 281529 • Letter: T

Question

T-Mobile Wi-Fi11:06 AM a instructure-uploads.s3.amazonaws.co C 2 of 2 Qeestions l. what is the dilution factor fr dilutace? (Added-ounttotal amount-altaon factor) 2. What is the TOTAL dlution factor for Plate A? What makes the total dilution factor foer Plate B diflerent from Plate A7(Total dilution factoe individual dlution factors muhiplied by each other) J. Afler the plates were incubated at 30'C for 24 hrs, 273 colonics Sormed on platk A and 30 colonies fomed on plate B. What is the concentration,in c.f.u/ml, of the original diluted dint sample? As shown, the student has 5 mLs of the original culture. How many e.f.u'g dint are there in the samgle? S. Say the stadent changed dilution 5; adding 1 mL of the previous culture to 4 mls of sterile PBS A. How does this changpe the dlution factor of dilution 57 B. How does this change the TOTAL dilution factor? C. What would be the new original dist sample coecentration, ncfuig dit, if Plate A and Plale B yielded the same amount of colonics as indicated in quetion 3 Please attach and show all werk te receise full eredit.

Explanation / Answer

Tube 1 dilution factor = 10^-2 = 100 fold dilution

Tube 2 dilution factor = 10^-1 = 10 fold dilution

Tube 3 dilution factor = 10^-1 = 10 fold dilution

Tube 4 dilution factor = 10^-1 = 10 fold dilution

Tube 5 dilution factor = 10^-1 = 10 fold dilution

Total dilution factor = 10^-6 = 1000000 fold dilution

On plate A, 1 mL of from tube 5 is inoculated. But, one plate B, only 0.1 mL of from tube 5 is inoculated.

Number of colonies on plate A = 273

Concentration of original undiluted sample = 273 X 10^6 CFU/mL

Number of colonies on plate B = 30

Concentration of original undiluted sample = 30 X 10^6 CFU/0.1mL = 300 X 10^6 CFU/mL

Total volume of undiluted sample = 5 mL

Total CFU = [(273+300)/2] X 10^6 = 2.86 X 10^8 CFU

If 1 mL of sample from tube 4 is added to 4 mL of tube 5,

Individual dilution factor = 0.5 = 5 fold

Total dilution = 100000 X 5 = 500000 fold dilution

Number of colonies on plate A = 273

Concentration of original undiluted sample = 273 X 5 X 10^5 = 1.365 X 10^8 CFU/mL

Number of colonies on plate B = 30

Concentration of original undiluted sample = 30 X 5 X 10^5 = 1.5 X 10^7 CFU/mL