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#2. Break-even Analysis Exercise-Autos YOU MUST SHOW YOUR CALCULATIONS TO RECEIV

ID: 2814746 • Letter: #

Question

#2. Break-even Analysis Exercise-Autos                                                                              

YOU MUST SHOW YOUR CALCULATIONS TO RECEIVE POINTS                       

Step 1:                  An automotive car dealership has $150,000 in fixed costs and variable costs per unit of $35,000.   Cars sell on average for $50,000 each. What is the company’s breakeven point in terms of the number of cars that need to be sold to break even? (5 points)

Step 2:                  If the automotive dealership wants to make $125,000 profit, how many cars will it have to sell? (5 points)

                        Step 3:                 If the company can sell 30 cars, how much profit will the firm make? (5 points)

Explanation / Answer

Answer to STEP-1

Break Even Number of Units = Fixed Costs / Contribution per unit

Contribution per unit = Selling price per unit – Variable cost per unit

= $50,000 per unit - $35,000 per unit

= $15,000 per unit

Break Even Number of Units = Fixed Costs / Contribution per unit

= $150,000 / 15,000

= 10 Cars

Therefore, the company’s breakeven point in terms of the number of cars that need to be sold to break even is 10 CARS

Answer to STEP-2

Required number of cars need to sell to make a profit of $125,000

= [Fixed Costs + Desired Profit] / Contribution per unit

= [$150,000 + 125,000] / $15,000 per unit

= 18.33 Cars

= 18 CARS [Rounded to Whole Number]

Answer to STEP-3

Profit earned by selling 30 Cars = Total Contribution – Fixed Costs

= [30 Cars x $15,000 per unit] - $150,000

= $450,000 - $150,000

= $300,000

The Company will make a profit of $300,000 by selling 30 Cars