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Match the following descriptions with each nutrient. Each nutrient will have 2 c

ID: 280822 • Letter: M

Question

Match the following descriptions with each nutrient. Each nutrient will have 2 correct answers. Each letter is used only once. (6 pts)

Carbohydrates:  

Lipids:

Protein:

Enters Kreb’s Cycle to be metabolized

Some amounts enter Kreb’s cycle, while others enter ET Chain directly

Can be metabolized most quickly

Takes longer to metabolize, but provides the most energy

Is metabolized through all 3 steps: Glycolysis, Kreb’s Cycle, ET Chain

What the body turns to last for energy

Break down of glycogen into glucose is an example of (circle one):  anabolism or  catabolism (2 pts) ?

The formation of glycogen from blood glucose is an example of (circle one): anabolism or  catabolism (2 pts)?

Explanation / Answer

Can be metabolized most quickly

Is metabolized through all 3 steps: Glycolysis, Kreb’s Cycle, ET Chain.

Takes longer to metabolize, but provides the most energy.

Some amounts enter Kreb’s cycle, while others enter ET Chain directly

Enters Kreb’s Cycle to be metabolized.

What the body turns to last for energy.

Break down of glycogen into glucose is an example of catabolism .

Glycogen is a polymer, glucose is a monomer. It is degradation pathway, hence called catabolism.

The formation of glycogen from blood glucose is an example of anabolism.

It is the reverse of CATABOLISM, the monomer Glucose units polymerise to form polymer , glycogen. It is the constructive pathway, hence called ANABOLISM.

Carbohydrates

Can be metabolized most quickly

Is metabolized through all 3 steps: Glycolysis, Kreb’s Cycle, ET Chain.

Lipids

Takes longer to metabolize, but provides the most energy.

Some amounts enter Kreb’s cycle, while others enter ET Chain directly

Protein

Enters Kreb’s Cycle to be metabolized.

What the body turns to last for energy.

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