this is queshion of finance it\'s A b c IV: Should You Invest in a You are now 3
ID: 2789743 • Letter: T
Question
this is queshion of finance it's
A
b
c
Explanation / Answer
a. In order to decide whether to go for MBA or not, you need to compare the costs & benefits associated with this degree. For this, we would calculate present value of both, costs and benefits. If benefits exceed costs, you should go for the course and vice-versa.
Formula: Present value = R x {[1 – (1+i)-n] / i}
Where, “R” is cash-flow each period, “i” is interest rate and “n” number of periods.
Costs:
Present value of Tuition Fee (Direct Cost) = $20,000*{[(1- (1+0.02)-2]/0.02}
=> $20,000* 1.941560938
= $38,831.22
Present value of salary foregone (Indirect Cost) = $40,000*{[(1- (1+0.02)-2]/0.02}
=> $40,000* 1.941560938
= $77,662.44
Total Cost in present value term = $38,831.22 + $77,662.44 = $116,493.66
b) Benefits: The benefit of MBA degree is increase salary of $5,000 from current salary levels that would start two years from now.
Increased income = $5,000
Number of periods = 60 years – 32 years = 28 Years
Interest rate = 2%
Present value of increased income when MBA is completed (2 years from now) = $5,000*{[(1- (1+0.02)-28]/0.02}
=> $5,000* 21.28127236
= $106,406.36
Benefits today in present value term = $106,406.36 / 1.022 = $102,274.47
c) NPV = PV of benefits – PV of costs
= $102,274.47 - $116,493.66 = -$14,219.19
As you can see that the benefits of doing MBA are lesser than the costs associated with it resulting in a negative NPV, you should not go for it.
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