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P12-12-Risk classes and RADR - Moses Manufacturing is attempting to select the b

ID: 2766612 • Letter: P

Question

P12-12-Risk classes and RADR - Moses Manufacturing is attempting to select the best of three mutually exclusive projects, X, Y, and Z. Although all the projects have 5-year lives, they possess different degrees of risk. Project X is class V, the highest risk class; project Y is II, the below average risk class; and project Z is class III, the average risk class. The basic cash flow data for each project and risk class and risk adjustment discount rates (RADRs) used by the firm are shown in the following tables.

a. Find the Risk-adjusted NPV for each project.

b. Which project, if any, would you recommend that the firm undertake?

Explanation / Answer

Project X should be selected since risk adjusted NPV is highest.

Project X

Project Y

Project Z

Intial investment

-177000

            -2,39,000.000

                   -3,08,000.00

1

80000

                 51,000.000

                         95,000.00

2

70000

                 61,000.000

                         95,000.00

3

56000

                 79,000.000

                         95,000.00

4

61000

                 86,000.000

                         95,000.00

5

55000

                 90,000.000

                         95,000.00

Risk class

V

II

III

RADR

22.30%

                            0.136

                                   0.16

Project X

dis factor @22.30%

Discounted cash flow

Intial investment

-177000

                            1.000

                   -1,77,000.00

1

80000

                            0.818

                         65,412.92

2

70000

                            0.669

                         46,799.92

3

56000

                            0.547

                         30,613.19

4

61000

                            0.447

                         27,266.16

5

55000

                            0.365

                         20,101.59

Risk adjusted NPV

                         13,193.79

Project Y

dis factor @13.60%

Discounted cash flow

Intial investment

-239000

                            1.000

                   -2,39,000.00

1

51000

                            0.880

                         44,894.37

2

61000

                            0.775

                         47,268.65

3

79000

                            0.682

                         53,888.00

4

86000

                            0.600

                         51,639.87

5

90000

                            0.529

                         47,571.94

Risk adjusted NPV

                           6,262.82

Project Z

dis factor @15.70%

Discounted cash flow

Intial investment

-308000

                            1.000

                   -3,08,000.00

1

95000

                            0.864

                         82,108.90

2

95000

                            0.747

                         70,967.07

3

95000

                            0.646

                         61,337.14

4

95000

                            0.558

                         53,013.95

5

95000

                            0.482

                         45,820.18

Risk adjusted NPV

                           5,247.25

Project X

Project Y

Project Z

Intial investment

-177000

            -2,39,000.000

                   -3,08,000.00

1

80000

                 51,000.000

                         95,000.00

2

70000

                 61,000.000

                         95,000.00

3

56000

                 79,000.000

                         95,000.00

4

61000

                 86,000.000

                         95,000.00

5

55000

                 90,000.000

                         95,000.00

Risk class

V

II

III

RADR

22.30%

                            0.136

                                   0.16

Project X

dis factor @22.30%

Discounted cash flow

Intial investment

-177000

                            1.000

                   -1,77,000.00

1

80000

                            0.818

                         65,412.92

2

70000

                            0.669

                         46,799.92

3

56000

                            0.547

                         30,613.19

4

61000

                            0.447

                         27,266.16

5

55000

                            0.365

                         20,101.59

Risk adjusted NPV

                         13,193.79

Project Y

dis factor @13.60%

Discounted cash flow

Intial investment

-239000

                            1.000

                   -2,39,000.00

1

51000

                            0.880

                         44,894.37

2

61000

                            0.775

                         47,268.65

3

79000

                            0.682

                         53,888.00

4

86000

                            0.600

                         51,639.87

5

90000

                            0.529

                         47,571.94

Risk adjusted NPV

                           6,262.82

Project Z

dis factor @15.70%

Discounted cash flow

Intial investment

-308000

                            1.000

                   -3,08,000.00

1

95000

                            0.864

                         82,108.90

2

95000

                            0.747

                         70,967.07

3

95000

                            0.646

                         61,337.14

4

95000

                            0.558

                         53,013.95

5

95000

                            0.482

                         45,820.18

Risk adjusted NPV

                           5,247.25