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Ontario Inc. reports the following financial statements for 2015: Income Stateme

ID: 2765858 • Letter: O

Question

Ontario Inc. reports the following financial statements for 2015:

Income Statement

Actual

Sales revenues

$300

Cost of goods sold

180

    Gross profit

120

Depreciation expense

20

Other operating expenses

60

    Operating income

40

Interest expense

10

    Income before taxes

30

Income tax expense

6

    Net income

$24

    Earnings per share

$.25

Balance Sheet

Assets

Liabilities

Cash

$20

Current: accounts payable

$85

Accounts receivable

60

Long-term: bonds payable

115

Inventory

90

Total liabilities

200

Total current assets

170

Shareholders’ Equity

Equipment, cost

410

Contributed capital

180

Less: accumulated depreciation

(80)

Retained earnings

120

Equipment, net

330

Total shareholders’ equity

300

   Total assets

$500

Total liabilities and s/equity

$500

Required: Compute the following ratios for 2015:

RATIOs

Calculated RATIO

1.Current (working capital)

2.Accounts receivable turnover

3.Days in accounts receivable

4.Inventory turnover

5.Days in inventory

6.Accounts payable turnover

7.Days in accounts payable

8.Net cash conversion cycle

9.Operating profit margin

10.Net profit margin

11.Asset turnover

12.Return on assets

13.Return on equity

14.Debt to capital

15.Earnings coverage

Income Statement

Actual

Sales revenues

$300

Cost of goods sold

180

    Gross profit

120

Depreciation expense

20

Other operating expenses

60

    Operating income

40

Interest expense

10

    Income before taxes

30

Income tax expense

6

    Net income

$24

    Earnings per share

$.25

Explanation / Answer

RATIOs

RATIO

Calculated RATIO

Calculations

1.Current (working capital)


Current Assets/Current Liabilities

2.0

170/85

2.Accounts receivable turnover

Net Sales/Average Gross Receivables

5.0

300/60

3.Days in accounts receivable

365/Receivable turnover ratio

73

365/5

4.Inventory turnover

Cost of Goods Sold/Average Inventory

2.00

180/90

5.Days in inventory

365/Inventory turnover ratio

183

365/2

6.Accounts payable turnover

Net purchase/Average Gross payable

2.12

180/85

7.Days in accounts payable

365/ account payable turnover

326

365/1.12

8.Net cash conversion cycle

days in account receivable+days in inventory-days in account payable

-70

73+183-326

9.Operating profit margin

Operting income /net sales

13%

40/300

10.Net profit margin

Net Income /Net Sales

8%

24/300

11.Asset turnover

Net Sales/Average Total Assets

           0.91

300/330

12.Return on assets

Net Income /(Beginning + Ending Total Assets) / 2

0.048

24/500

13.Return on equity

Net Income /Equity

0.08

24/300

14.Debt to capital

Debt/Debt+equity

0.277108

115/(115+300)

15.Earnings coverage

income before tax and interest/interest

4

40/10

RATIOs

RATIO

Calculated RATIO

Calculations

1.Current (working capital)


Current Assets/Current Liabilities

2.0

170/85

2.Accounts receivable turnover

Net Sales/Average Gross Receivables

5.0

300/60

3.Days in accounts receivable

365/Receivable turnover ratio

73

365/5

4.Inventory turnover

Cost of Goods Sold/Average Inventory

2.00

180/90

5.Days in inventory

365/Inventory turnover ratio

183

365/2

6.Accounts payable turnover

Net purchase/Average Gross payable

2.12

180/85

7.Days in accounts payable

365/ account payable turnover

326

365/1.12

8.Net cash conversion cycle

days in account receivable+days in inventory-days in account payable

-70

73+183-326

9.Operating profit margin

Operting income /net sales

13%

40/300

10.Net profit margin

Net Income /Net Sales

8%

24/300

11.Asset turnover

Net Sales/Average Total Assets

           0.91

300/330

12.Return on assets

Net Income /(Beginning + Ending Total Assets) / 2

0.048

24/500

13.Return on equity

Net Income /Equity

0.08

24/300

14.Debt to capital

Debt/Debt+equity

0.277108

115/(115+300)

15.Earnings coverage

income before tax and interest/interest

4

40/10