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SC UESTION 4 ) Place a tick in the appropriate box if each of the processes belo

ID: 276421 • Letter: S

Question

SC UESTION 4 ) Place a tick in the appropriate box if each of the processes below occur during (O) DNA replication and/or (i) transcription. Marks will be deducted for incorrectly placed ticks. 18 marks] Description of process () Replication (i) Transcription ExampleOccurs in eukaryotic cells Occurs in prokaryotic cells Complementary template is used 2 Triphosphate precursors provide energy for polymerization Proof reading' of added nucleotides occurs 4 Primer is required Direction of new strand synthesis is 5' to 3' Discontinuous synthesis occurs on the lagging strand 8 Building blocks of product are ribonucleotides

Explanation / Answer

S.No

Description of Process

Replication

Transcription

1

Occurs in Prokaryotic cells

Yes

Yes

2

Complementary template is used

Yes

No

3

Triphosphate precursors provide energy for polymerization

Yes

Yes

4

Proof reading of added nucleotides occurs

Yes

Yes

5

Primer is required

Yes

No

6

Direction of new strand synthesis in 5’ to 3’

Yes

No

7

Discontinuous synthesis occurs on lagging strand

Yes

No

8

Building blocks of products are ribonucleotides

No

Yes

S.No

Description of Process

Replication

Transcription

1

Occurs in Prokaryotic cells

Yes

Yes

2

Complementary template is used

Yes

No

3

Triphosphate precursors provide energy for polymerization

Yes

Yes

4

Proof reading of added nucleotides occurs

Yes

Yes

5

Primer is required

Yes

No

6

Direction of new strand synthesis in 5’ to 3’

Yes

No

7

Discontinuous synthesis occurs on lagging strand

Yes

No

8

Building blocks of products are ribonucleotides

No

Yes