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6. Lang Industrial Systems Company (LISC) is trying to decide between two differ

ID: 2763003 • Letter: 6

Question

6.

Lang Industrial Systems Company (LISC) is trying to decide between two different conveyor belt systems. System A costs $208,000, has a four-year life, and requires $67,000 in pretax annual operating costs. System B costs $294,000, has a six-year life, and requires $61,000 in pretax annual operating costs. Both systems are to be depreciated straight-line to zero over their lives and will have zero salvage value. Whichever project is chosen, it will not be replaced when it wears out. The tax rate is 34 percent and the discount rate is 8 percent.

Calculate the NPV for both conveyor belt systems.

Lang Industrial Systems Company (LISC) is trying to decide between two different conveyor belt systems. System A costs $208,000, has a four-year life, and requires $67,000 in pretax annual operating costs. System B costs $294,000, has a six-year life, and requires $61,000 in pretax annual operating costs. Both systems are to be depreciated straight-line to zero over their lives and will have zero salvage value. Whichever project is chosen, it will not be replaced when it wears out. The tax rate is 34 percent and the discount rate is 8 percent.

Explanation / Answer

System A

After tax net income =$67,000*(1-.34)

                                      =$44,220

Depreciation=$208,000/4

                       $=52,000

Cash flow=$44,220+$52,000

                 =$96,220

NPV=96,200/(1+.08)+ 96,200/(1+.08)^2+ 96,200/(1+.08)^3+ 96,200/(1+.08)^4-208,000

NPV=89,074.74+82,475.99+76,366.66+70,709.87-208,000

NPV=$110,627.26

System B

After tax net income =$61,000*(1-.34)

                                      =$40,260

Depreciation=$294,000/6

                       $=49,000

Cash flow=$40,260+$49,000

                 =$89,260

NPV=89,260/(1+.08)+ 89,260/(1+.08)^2+ 89,260/(1+.08)^3+ 89,260/(1+.08)^4 +89,260/(1+.08)^5+89,260/(1+.08)^6-208,000

NPV=82,648.15+76,526.06+70,857.47+65,608.76+60,748.86+56,248.94-294,000

NPV=$118,638.24

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