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Kerron Company is presented with the following two mutually exclusive projects.

ID: 2757618 • Letter: K

Question

Kerron Company is presented with the following two mutually exclusive projects. The required return for both projects is 19 percent.

What is the IRR for each project? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as a percentage rounded to 2 decimal places (e.g., 32.16).)

What is the NPV for each project? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places (e.g., 32.16).)

Year Project M Project N 0 –$143,000      –$362,000      1 64,200      149,000      2 82,200      187,000      3 73,200      134,000      4 59,200      117,000     

Explanation / Answer

A)

PROJECT M

IRR = Where NPV is equal to zero

Year

Cash flows

Present value factor (33%)

Present value

Present value factor (34%)

Present value

0

-143000

1

-143000

1

-143000

1

64200

0.7518797

48270.6767

0.74626866

47910.45

2

82,200

0.56532308

46469.5574

0.55691691

45778.57

3

73,200

0.42505495

31114.0223

0.41560963

30422.63

4

59,200

0.31959019

18919.7391

0.31015644

18361.26

NPV

1773.99539

NPV

-527.096

IRR = 33% + (1774 – 0) / [1774 – (-527.10)]

= 33.77%

PROJECT N

IRR = Where NPV is equal to zero

Year

Cash flows

Present value factor (23%)

Present value

Present value factor (24%)

Present value

0

-3,62,000

1

-362000

1

-362000

1

1,49,000

0.81300813

121138.211

0.80645161

120161.3

2

1,87,000

0.66098222

123603.675

0.6503642

121618.1

3

1,34,000

0.53738392

72009.4451

0.52448726

70281.29

4

1,17,000

0.43689749

51117.0069

0.4229736

49487.91

NPV

5868.34

NPV

-451.4

IRR = 23% + (5868.34 – 0) / [5868 – (-451.40)]

= 23.92%

B)

NPV

PROJCET M

PROJCET N

Year

Cash flows

Present value factor (19%)

Present value

Present value factor (19%)

Present value

0

-143000

1

-143000

-3,62,000

1

-362000

1

64200

0.84033613

53949.5798

1,49,000

0.84033613

125210.084

2

82,200

0.70616482

58046.7481

1,87,000

0.70616482

132052.821

3

73,200

0.59341581

43438.0376

1,34,000

0.59341581

79517.7191

4

59,200

0.49866875

29521.1901

1,17,000

0.49866875

58344.2439

NPV

41955.5556

NPV

33124.87

C) COMPANY SHOULD ACCEPT PROJECT M HAVING IRR AND NPV GREATER THAN PROJECT N

Year

Cash flows

Present value factor (33%)

Present value

Present value factor (34%)

Present value

0

-143000

1

-143000

1

-143000

1

64200

0.7518797

48270.6767

0.74626866

47910.45

2

82,200

0.56532308

46469.5574

0.55691691

45778.57

3

73,200

0.42505495

31114.0223

0.41560963

30422.63

4

59,200

0.31959019

18919.7391

0.31015644

18361.26

NPV

1773.99539

NPV

-527.096