the following are selected financial information on firm A and firm B. you are a
ID: 2754350 • Letter: T
Question
the following are selected financial information on firm A and firm B. you are asked to complete the table by methodically calculating the missing information.you will assume that COGS is 65% of net sales and that the company uses a marginal income tax rate of 35%.
firm A firm B
net sales $5000 5000
COGS
Gross profit 1750 1750
operating expenses (300) (300)
EBIT 1450 1450
Interest Expensse
EBT
income Tax @35%
Net income 942 927
Earning per share
Dividend per share
Expected return on equity
Estimated share price
Market value of debt
Enterprise value 6691 5976
EBITDA
Free cash flow
share outstanding 600 300
cost of debt 6% 8%
Beta 1.20 1.50
Expected return on market 8% 8%
Dividend pay-out ratio 40% 40%
Dividend growth 3% 3%
Risk free 4% 4%
Debt outstanding (book value) $- $500
Common equity (book value) $600 $300
company's debt trading @ n/a 104
change in working capital $(30) $(25)
capital expenditure $(40) $(45)
Depreciation expense $20 $20
Explanation / Answer
Details Firm A Firm B Remarks net sales 5000 5,000 5,000 COGS (3,250) (3,250) 65% of net sales Gross profit 1,750 1,750 operating expenses (300) (300) EBIT 1,450 1,450 Interest Expensse - 24 EBT 1,450 1,426 net income/65% income Tax @35% 508 499 Net income 942 927 Earning per share 1.57 3.09 Dividend per share 0.628 1.236 =net income*E893%/Outstanding shares Expected return on equity 8.80% 10.00% Return =Risk free rate +Beta*(Market return rate-Risk free rate) Estimated share price 11.188 18.25 P0=d0(1+g)/(k-g) as per Gordon's formula Market value of debt - 398 Enterprise value-Mkt vale shares -trading debt Enterprise value 6,691 5,976 EBITDA 1,470 1,470 EBIT + depreciation Free cash flow 892 877 =net income+depreciation+ change in wc+capital expenditure share outstanding 600 300 cost of debt 6% 8% Beta 1.20 1.50 Expected return on market 8% 8% Dividend pay-out ratio 40% 40% Dividend growth 3% 3% Risk free 4% 4% Debt outstanding (book value) $- 500 Common equity (book value) 600 300 company's debt trading @ 104 change in working capital (30) (25) capital expenditure (40) (45) Depreciation expense $20 $20 20 20
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