At the end of Year 5, Experian Information Solutions, Inc. (Experian) has total
ID: 2753443 • Letter: A
Question
At the end of Year 5, Experian Information Solutions, Inc. (Experian) has total assets of $555,443, long-term debt of $1,839, and common equity at book value of $402,759 (amounts in thousands). Suppose an equity buyout group is planning to acquire Experian in an LBO as of the beginning of Year 6. The group plans to nance the buyout with 60% debt that has an interest cost of 10% per year and 40% common equity. Analysts for the buyout group project free cash ows to all debt and equity capital stakeholders as follows (in thousands): Year 6, $52,300; Year 7, $54,915; Year 8, $57,112; Year 9, $59,396; and Year 10, $62,366. Because Experian is not a publicly traded rm, it does not have a market equity beta. The company most comparable to Experian is Equifax. Equifax has an equity beta of 0.86. The market value of Equifax’s debt is $366.5 thousand, and its common equity is $4,436.8 thousand. Assume an income tax rate of 35% throughout this problem. This problem sets forth the steps you might follow in valuing an LBO candidate. 1) Compute the unlevered market equity (asset) beta of Equifax. Assuming that the unlevered market equity beta of Equifax is appropriate for Experian, compute the equity beta of Experian after the buyout with its new capital structure. Compute the weighted-average cost of capital of Experian after the buyout. Assume a risk-free interest rate of 4.2% and a market risk premium of 5.0%. 4) The analysts at the buyout rm project that free cash ows for all debt and equity capital stakeholders of Experian will increase 5.0% each year after Year 10. Compute the present value of the free cash ows at the weighted-average cost of capital. Ignore the midyear adjustment related to the assumption that cash ows occur, on average, over the year. In computing the continuing value, apply the 5.0% projected growth rate directly to the free cash ows of Year 10. Regardless of your answers to 3), assume that the cost of equity is 8%. Cost of equity 8% growth rate 5% Year 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Free cash flows 52,300 54,915 57,112 59,396 62,366 Continuing value PV factors PV of Free cash flows PV of Continuing Value Total
Explanation / Answer
Levered Equity beta = Unlevered equity beta * {1 + market value of debt/Market value of equity}
Market value of debt = $366.5 * ( 1 – 0.35) = $238.23
Market value of equity = $4,436.80
Levered equity beta = 0.86
0.86 = Unlevered equity beta * (1 + $238.23/$4,436.80)
Unlevered equity beta = 0.86 / 1.0537 = 0.816 i.e. 0.82
Unlevered equity beta of Equifax = 0.82
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