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1. You run a farm that consists of 100 acres of land. The yearly output depends

ID: 2744101 • Letter: 1

Question

1. You run a farm that consists of 100 acres of land. The yearly output depends on the weather conditions (good, normal or bad). At the beginning of each year you decide how much corn and/or wheat to plant (you are allowed to not plan anything as well). The following table describes the yearly profit per acre for each crop and weather condition:

Crop

Good Weather

Normal Weather

Bad Weather

Corn

$100

$20

-­$50

Wheat

$80

$40

-­$70

For any year, the probability of good weather is 30%, normal weather is 50% and bad weather is 20%. Ignore inflation and assume MARR=0.

a.) What is the expected net present value (NPV) of this project? What would you plant? How much of each crop would you use?

b.) A meteorologist offers you a prediction for the weather. Assume that the prediction is correct. What is the highest price you would be willing to pay for this information?

Crop

Good Weather

Normal Weather

Bad Weather

Corn

$100

$20

-­$50

Wheat

$80

$40

-­$70

Explanation / Answer

Expected NPV per acre of land = (100+80) * 0.30 + (20+40)*0.50 + (-50-70) * 0.20

                                                         = 54 + 30 - 24

                          = 60

npv for 100 acres = 60 * 100 = 6000

plant Corn because it gives highest contribution.