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Demonstrate your understanding of financial concepts by completing the following

ID: 2736406 • Letter: D

Question

Demonstrate your understanding of financial concepts by completing the following problems. Where appropriate, show or explain your work. You may use Excel to work the problems.

Problem 1. Building a Balance Sheet: Jones, Incorporated has net fixed assets of $22,500, current assets of $8,200, current liabilities of $6,400, and long-term debt of $12,500. What is the value of the company's stockholders equity and net working capital?

Problem 2. Building an Income Statement: Tanner, Incorporated has sales of $863,000, costs of $407,000, depreciation expenses of $58,000, and interest expenses of $23,600, with a tax rate of 35 percent. Calculate the net income for the firm. If the company paid out $77,000 in cash dividends, calculate the increase to retained earnings.

Problem 3. Calculating Operating Cash Flow: Willard, Incorporated has sales of $26,400, costs of $9,400, depreciation expense of $1,500, interest expense of $925, and a tax rate of 40 percent. Calculate the operating cash flow.

Problem 4. Equity Multiplier and Return on Equity: Drake Company has a return on assets of 10.75 percent, total equity of $875,000, and a debt-equity ratio of 0.85. What is the equity multiplier? What is the return on equity? What is the net income?

Problem 5. Sustainable Growth: GTS Corporation has a 12 percent ROE and a 30 percent payout ratio. Calculate its sustainable growth rate. Problem 6. Calculating Taxable Income: The Conrad Company has $267,000 in taxable income. Using the rates on the taxable income table below, calculate their average tax rate and marginal tax rate.

Problem 6. Calculating Taxable Income: The Conrad Company has $267,000 in taxable income. Using the rates on the taxable income table below, calculate their average tax rate and marginal tax rate.

Taxable Income (in $)

Tax Rate

0–50,000.

15%

50,001.–75,000.

25%

75,001.–100,000.

34%

100,001.–335,000.

39%

335,001–10,000,000.

34%

10,000,001–15,000,000.

35%

15,000,001–18,333,333.

38%

18,333,334+

35%

                       

Taxable Income (in $)

Tax Rate

0–50,000.

15%

50,001.–75,000.

25%

75,001.–100,000.

34%

100,001.–335,000.

39%

335,001–10,000,000.

34%

10,000,001–15,000,000.

35%

15,000,001–18,333,333.

38%

18,333,334+

35%

Explanation / Answer

1./

STOCK HOLDERS EQUITY

= NET FIXED ASSET + CURRENT ASSET - CURRENT LIABALITY - LONG TERM DEBT

= $12500 + $8200 - $6400 - $12500

= $11800

NET WORKING CAPITAL

= CURRENT ASSET - CURRENT LIBALITY

= $8200 - $6400

= $800

2./

3./

4./

DEBT-EQUITY RATIO

= DEBT / EQUITY

0.85 = DEBT / $875000

DEBT = $743750

TOTAL ASSET = TOTAL DEBT + TOTAL EQUITY

= $743750 + $875000

= $1618750

EQUITY MULTIPLIER

= TOTAL ASSET / TOTAL EQUITY

= $1618750 / $875000

= 1.85

RETURN ON ASSET = NET INCOME/ TOTAL ASSET

0.1075 = NET INCOME / $1618750

NET INCOME = $174015.625

RETURN ON EQUITY

= NET INCOME / TOTAL EQUITY

= $174015.625 / $875000

= 19.8875%

6./

TOTAL TAX PAYABLE ON $267000

= $50000 * 15% + $25000* 25% + $25000 * 34% + $167000 * 39%

= $7500 + $6250 + $8500 + $65130

= $87380

AVERAGE TAX RATE

= TOTAL TAX PAYABLE / TOTAL TAXABLE INCOME

= $87380 / $267000

= 32.73%

MARGINAL TAX RATE IS 39%

DETAILS BAMOUNT SALES REVENUE $863000 COST OF GOODS SOLD ($407000) DEPERICATION EXPENSES ($58000) INTEREST EXPENSES ($23600) GROSS INCOME $374400 INCOME TAX ($131040) NET INCOME $243360 CASH DIVIDEND PAID ($77000) INCEREASE IN RETAINED EARNINGS $166360
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