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BUS 201 Corporate Finance Homework #2, June 1, 2016 True False Questions 14. Str

ID: 2733933 • Letter: B

Question

BUS 201 Corporate Finance Homework #2, June 1, 2016

True False Questions

14. Stretching the payment period refers to the practice of paying bills past their final due date.
15. A cash discount calls for a reduction in price if payment can be made within a specified time period.
16. Ratio analysis is used as a relative measurement tool; we must compare the results to industry averages.
17. As interest rates rise, the cost of borrowing goes down.
18. Short term lenders are most interested in Liquidity Ratios
19. Long term lenders are most interested in Leverage Ratios
20. Stockholders are most interested in Profitability Ratios

Multiple Choice Questions

1. From the banker's point of view, short-term bank credit is an excellent way of financing
A. fixed assets.
B. working capital needs.
C. repayment of long-term debt.
D. plant & equipment

2. The firm's net credit position is its:
A) assets minus liabilities
B) bank float
C) accounts receivables minus accounts payable
D) current assets minus current liabilities

3. The London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR)
A. competes with the U.S. Prime Rate for those companies with an international presence.
B. has been lower than the U.S. Prime Rate for at least the last decade.
C. is the interest rate banks in England charge each other for short term loans
D. All of these options are correct.

4. General Rent-All's officers arrange a $50,000 loan. The company is required to maintain a minimum checking account balance of 10% of the outstanding loan. This practice is called
A. an installment loan.
B. a compensating balance.
C. a discounted loan.
D. a balloon payment.

5. Analog Computers needs to borrow $475,000 from the Midland Bank. The bank requires a 15% compensating balance. How much money will Analog need to borrow in order to end up with $475,000 spendable cash?
A. $546,250
B. $758,264
C. $558,824
D. None of these options

6. If Analog Computers can borrow at 8% for 180 days. What is the effective rate of interest on a $1,000,000 loan where a 15% compensating balance is required?
A. 18.80%
B. 17.27%
C. 9.41%
D.None of these options

7. A term loan is usually characterized by
A. a maturity of one to seven years.
B. a variable interest rate.
C. monthly or quarterly installment payments.
D. All of these options

8 Kenneth's Arrows and Bows borrow $15,000 for one year at 8% interest. What is the effective rate of interest if the loan is discounted?
A. 8%
B. 9.5%
C. 8.7%
D. 10.5%

9. Ms. Smith borrowed $2,000 at an 8% stated rate of interest and was to pay back the loan in 12 monthly payments. What is her effective rate of interest using the installment loan formula?
A. 10.5%
B. 14.8%
C.18.9%
D.22.0%

10. Commercial paper is very popular with many firms because
A. it can usually be issued below the prime rate.
B. it satisfies the firm's need for long-term funds.
C. there are no required lines of credit at the bank.
D. Both A & C

11. ABC Company can borrow from its bank at 12% to take a cash discount. The terms of the cash discount are 2/10, net 50. ABC Company should:
Borrow from the bank to take the cash discount
Not borrow from the bank and not take the cash discount

SHOW YOUR WORK

12. The largest provider of short-term credit for a business is/are:
A) banking organizations
B) suppliers to the firm (trade creditors)
C) commercial paper
D) Eurodollars

13. If a bank offers a firm a simple interest loan of $1,000 for 120 days at a cost of $60 interest, what is the effective rate of interest on the loan?
A) 18%
B) 6%
C) 20%
D) None of the above

14. If a firm is given trade credit terms of 2/10, net 30, then the cost of the firm failing to take the discount is:
A) 2%
B) 30%
C) 36.7%
D 10%

15. Bob’s Boxes Inc. has two divisions. Division A has a profit of $165,000 on sales of $3,010,000. Division B is only able to make $38,900 on sales of $392, 000. Based on the profit margins (returns on sales), which division is superior?

Explanation / Answer

Ans 14 - False - Stretching the payment period does not refer to the practice of paying bills past their final due date.

Ans 15 True, Cash discount aims at realising the sales money quickly and offerinfg some discount.

Ans 16 True, Ratio analysis is a tool to make comparisions and if we want to make any sense out of it it should be compared with industry standards

Ans 17: False, As the interest rates go up the cost of borrowing will also go up since now you have to may more for getting loan.

Ans 18: True - short term lenders will be more interested in getting thier money back hence they will look for liquidity ratio.