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Upsilon Ltd has the following (independent) investment opportunities: Outlay IRR

ID: 2733921 • Letter: U

Question

Upsilon Ltd has the following (independent) investment opportunities:

     Outlay                               

      IRR

Project A

$20,000,000

16%

Project B

$20,000,000

15%

Project C

$10,000,000

14%

Project D

$10,000,000

13%

Project E

$10,000,000

12%

The optimal capital structure calls for financing all projects with 60% ordinary equity and 40% debt. The most recent dividend (D0) was $0.60. The growth rate of earnings and dividends is 6% per year. The current price of shares is $6. The company has bonds that were issued with a coupon rate of 11% and a yield to maturity of 13%. The company’s dividend payout ratio is 25%, and it is in a 36% tax bracket. Upsilon Ltd earned $20 million last year after taxes.

Required:

(a) Calculate Upsilon Ltd.’s WACC.

(b) Which projects will Upsilon undertake? Why?

(c) What will Upsilon’s total capital budget be?

(d) Answer in words only:

(1) If you were senior management of the firm and Upsilon had only $4,000,000 for projects, what would the optimal capital budget be?

(2) If you were a divisional manager and all these projects were in your division and Upsilon had only $4,000,000 for projects, what would your response be?

     Outlay                               

      IRR

Project A

$20,000,000

16%

Project B

$20,000,000

15%

Project C

$10,000,000

14%

Project D

$10,000,000

13%

Project E

$10,000,000

12%

Explanation / Answer

Solution.

(a) Calculation of Upsilon Ltd.’s WACC.

Cost of Equity = (Next Year's Annual Dividend / Current Stock Price) + Dividend Growth Rate

= ( 0.60 x 1.06 / $6 ) +6%

= 6.10%

Cost of Debt = 11% x ( 1 - 0.36 )

= 7.04%

(b) Selection of projects.

Project A should be selected because theire IRR is highcompresion than other project.

Capital Cost Weight WACC Equity 6.10% 0.60                    3.66 Debt 7.04% 0.40                    2.82 WACC                    6.48
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