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Dog Up! Franks is looking at a new sausage system with an installed cost of $455

ID: 2733087 • Letter: D

Question

Dog Up! Franks is looking at a new sausage system with an installed cost of $455,000. This cost will be depreciated straight-line to zero over the project's five-year life, at the end of which the sausage system can be scrapped for $65,000. The sausage system will save the firm $235,000 per year in pretax operating costs, and the system requires an initial investment in net working capital of $24,000. If the tax rate is 34 percent and the discount rate is 10 percent, what is the NPV of this project?

Explanation / Answer

Initial investment = cost of system + working capital

                                   = 455,000+24000

                                   = 479,000

Annual deprecation = (cost of asset – salvage value)/ life

                                        = (455,000 -0)/5

                                        = 91,000

Operating cash flow = pretax income x (1- t) + depreciation x tax rate

                                        = 235,000 x (1-0.34) + 91,000 x 0.34

                                        = 155,100 + 30,940

                                        = 186,040

Net salvage value = salvage value x (1-t)

                                     = 65000 x (1-0.34)

                                     = 42,900

Terminal cash flow = net salvage value + working capital recouped

                                      = 42,900 + 24,000

                                      = 66,900

Now we can discount all cash flows by multiplying with PV factor and compute NPV:

year

Cash flow

PV factor 10%

PV

0

-479000

1

-479000.00

1

186040

0.909090909

169127.27

2

186040

0.826446281

153752.07

3

186040

0.751314801

139774.61

4

186040

0.683013455

127067.82

5

186040

0.620921323

115516.20

5

66900

0.620921323

41539.64

NPV

267777.61

Therefore, NPV would be 267777.61.

year

Cash flow

PV factor 10%

PV

0

-479000

1

-479000.00

1

186040

0.909090909

169127.27

2

186040

0.826446281

153752.07

3

186040

0.751314801

139774.61

4

186040

0.683013455

127067.82

5

186040

0.620921323

115516.20

5

66900

0.620921323

41539.64

NPV

267777.61

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