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Hagar Industrial Systems Company (HISC) is trying to decide between two differen

ID: 2724994 • Letter: H

Question

Hagar Industrial Systems Company (HISC) is trying to decide between two different conveyor belt systems. System A costs $200,000, has a four-year life, and requires $65,000 in pretax annual operating costs. System B costs $282,000, has a six-year life, and requires $59,000 in pretax annual operating costs. Both systems are to be depreciated straight-line to zero over their lives and will have zero salvage value. HISC always needs a conveyor belt system; when one wears out, it must be replaced. Assume the tax rate is 30 percent and the discount rate is 9 percent. What is the EAC for each project using aftertax cash flows?

Explanation / Answer

System A

Annual depreciation = cost of asset / life

                                         = 200,000 / 4

                                         = 50,000

Annual cash flow = Depreciation x t – annual operating cost x (1-t)

                                = 50,000 x 30% - 65000 x (1-0.30)

                                = 15000 – 45500

                                = -30,500

EAC= ( annual cash flow x PVIFA(4, 9%) – initial Investment)/ PVIFA(4,9%)

       = (-30,500 x 3.2397199 – 200,000)/ 3.2397199

       = 92233.73

System B

Annual depreciation = cost of asset / life

                                         = 282,000 / 6

                                         = 47,000

Annual cash flow = Depreciation x t – annual operating cost x (1-t)

                                = 47,000 x 30% - 59000 x (1-0.30)

                                = 14100 – 41300

                                = -27200

EAC= ( annual cash flow x PVIFA(6, 9%) – initial Investment)/ PVIFA(6,9%)

       = (-27,200 x 4.4859 – 282,000)/ 4.4859

       = 90063.64