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Erna Corp. has 6 million shares of common stock outstanding. The current share p

ID: 2723263 • Letter: E

Question

Erna Corp. has 6 million shares of common stock outstanding. The current share price is $72, and the book value per share is $7. Erna Corp. also has two bond issues outstanding. The first bond issue has a face value of $70 million, has a coupon of 7 percent, and sells for 97 percent of par. The second issue has a face value of $50 million, has a coupon of 8 percent, and sells for 106 percent of par. The first issue matures in 22 years, the second in 6 years.

a. What are Erna’s capital structure weights on a book value basis? (Round your answer to 4 decimal places. (e.g., 32.1616))

Equity/Value

Debt/Value

b. What are Erna’s capital structure weights on a market value basis? (Round your answer to 4 decimal places. (e.g., 32.1616))

Equity/Value

Debt/Value

c. Which are more relevant, the book or market value weights?

Explanation / Answer

Solution:

a)

Weight at Book Value

Capital Structure

Book Value

Book Value Weight

Common Stock (6,000,000 x 7)

42000000

0.2593

Bond Value:

First Bond

$70,000,000

Second Bond

$50,000,000

Total Bond Value

$120,000,000

0.7407

Total Value of Capital

$162,000,000

1.0000

Equity/Value = 0.2593

Debt/Value = 0.7407

b)

Weight at Market Value

Capital Structure

Market Value

Market Value Weight

Common Stock (6,000,000 x 72)

$432,000,000

0.7813

Bond Value:

First Bond

$67,900,000

Second Bond

$53,000,000

Total Bond Value

$120,900,000

0.2187

Total Value of Capital

$552,900,000

1.0000

Equity/Value = 0.7813

Debt/Value = 0.2187

c)

Market Value shows the current situation of company’s strength and value. Hence more relevant is the market value weights.

Weight at Book Value

Capital Structure

Book Value

Book Value Weight

Common Stock (6,000,000 x 7)

42000000

0.2593

Bond Value:

First Bond

$70,000,000

Second Bond

$50,000,000

Total Bond Value

$120,000,000

0.7407

Total Value of Capital

$162,000,000

1.0000

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