Question 5 The coefficient of variation is a better measure of risk than the sta
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Question
Question 5
The coefficient of variation is a better measure of risk than the standard deviation if the expected returns of the securities being compared differ significantly.
Question 6.
In portfolio analysis, we often use ex post (historical) returns and standard deviations, despite the fact that we are interested in ex ante (future) data.
Question 7
Typically, debentures have higher interest rates than mortgage bonds primarily because the mortgage bonds are backed by assets while debentures are unsecured.
Question 8
If two firms have the same current dividend and the same expected growth rate, their stocks must sell at the same current price or else the market will not be in equilibrium.
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Question 9
Which of the following is the best measure of the wealth of a firm's stockholders?
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Question 10
Consider the following firms:
Question 11
A company has the following income statement. What is its net operating profit after taxes (NOPAT)?
Sales $1,000
Costs 700
Depreciation 100
EBIT $ 200
Interest expense 50
EBT $ 150
Taxes (40%) 60
Net income $ 90
Question 12
Carter Corporation has some money to invest, and its treasurer is choosing between City of Chicago municipal bonds and U.S. Treasury bonds. Both have the same maturity, and they are equally risky and liquid. If Treasury bonds yield 6 percent, and Carter's marginal income tax rate is 40 percent, what yield on the Chicago municipal bonds would make Carter's treasurer indifferent between the two?
Question 13
If a firm's current ratio is less than 1.0, it indicates that:
Question 14
A firm which has a relatively large amount of cash and receivables in its current assets accounts and a relatively small amount of current liabilities would be considered:
Question 15
In November 2011 you bought 100 shares of Microsoft stock for $35.375 a share. In November 2013 you sold your stock for $92.5625 a share. What was your average annual rate of return on your Microsoft investment? (disregard dividends and commissions)
Question 16
You deposit $2,000 in a savings account that pays 10 percent interest, compounded annually. How much will your account be worth in 15 years?
Question 17
You can earn 8 percent interest, compounded annually. How much must you deposit today to withdraw $10,000 in 6 years?
Question 18
Calculate the required rate of return for Mercury, Inc., assuming that the real rate of interest is 3 percent, investors expect a 5 percent rate of inflation in the future, and they expect the rate of return on the overall stock market to be 13 percent. Mercury has a beta of 2.0.
Question 19
Which is the best measure of risk for an asset held in isolation? Which is the best measure for an asset held in a diversified portfolio?
Question 20
You have three stocks in your portfolio. $10,000 is invested in a stock with a beta of 1.50 and $15,000 is invested in a stock with a beta of 1.00, and $25,000 is invested in a stock with a beta of 0.50. What is the beta of your portfolio?
Question 21
A corporate bond with a $1,000 face value pays a $50 coupon every six months. The bond will mature in ten years, and has a nominal yield to maturity of 9 percent. What is the price of the bond?
Question 22
The Jones Company has decided to undertake a large project. Consequently, there is a need for additional funds. The financial manager plans to issue preferred stock with a perpetual annual dividend of $5 per share and a par value of $30. If the required return on this stock is currently 20 percent, what should be the stock's market value?
Question 23
A share of common stock has just paid a dividend of $2.00. If the expected long-run growth rate for this stock is 15 percent, and if investors require a 19 percent rate of return, what is the price of the stock?
Question 24
A stock is not expected to pay a dividend over the next four years. Five years from now, the company anticipates that it will establish a dividend of $1.00 per share (i.e., D5 = $1.00). Once the dividend is established, the market expects that the dividend will grow at a constant rate of 5 percent per year forever. The risk-free rate is 5 percent, the company's beta is 1.2, and the market risk premium is 5 percent. The required rate of return on the company’s stock is expected to remain constant. What is the current stock price?
TrueExplanation / Answer
Question 5
The coefficient of variation is a better measure of risk than the standard deviation if the expected returns of the securities being compared differ significantly.
True
False
Answer: True
Question 6.
In portfolio analysis, we often use ex post (historical) returns and standard deviations, despite the fact that we are interested in ex ante (future) data.
True
False
Answer: True
Question 7
Typically, debentures have higher interest rates than mortgage bonds primarily because the mortgage bonds are backed by assets while debentures are unsecured.
True
False
Answer: True
Question 8
If two firms have the same current dividend and the same expected growth rate, their stocks must sell at the same current price or else the market will not be in equilibrium.
True
False
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Question 9
Which of the following is the best measure of the wealth of a firm's stockholders?
The firm's Net Income during the past year
Expected Earnings per Share during the coming year
Book Value (or Net Worth) as recorded on the balance sheet
The price of the firm's stock on the open market
Answer: The price of the firm's stock on the open market
Because this reflects all the information related to the company in the stock.
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Question 10
Consider the following firms:
Net Income
Stock Price at
Stock Price at
this year
Beg of Year
End of Year
Firm A:
$10,000,000
$20
$10
Firm B:
$(10,000,000)
$10
$20
The manager of Firm A is doing a better job than B
The manager of Firm B is doing a better job than A
Neither manager is doing a good job
Both managers are doing a good job
Answer: Neither manager is doing a good job
Question 11
A company has the following income statement. What is its net operating profit after taxes (NOPAT)?
Sales $1,000
Costs 700
Depreciation 100
EBIT $ 200
Interest expense 50
EBT $ 150
Taxes (40%) 60
Net income $ 90
$ 90
$120
$150
$180
$200
Answer: NOPAT is earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) adjusted for the impact of taxes. Therefore,
NOPAT = EBIT – tax = $200 – 40%x$200 = $200 - $80 = $120
Question 12
Carter Corporation has some money to invest, and its treasurer is choosing between City of Chicago municipal bonds and U.S. Treasury bonds. Both have the same maturity, and they are equally risky and liquid. If Treasury bonds yield 6 percent, and Carter's marginal income tax rate is 40 percent, what yield on the Chicago municipal bonds would make Carter's treasurer indifferent between the two?
2.40%
3.60%
4.50%
5.25%
6.00%
Answer:
Treasury bond yield 6.00%
Tax rate 40.00%
Remember that municipal bonds are tax exempt, so their BT yield = AT yield.
Municipal yield = AT bond yield
Municipal yield = BT bond yield ´ (1 - T)
Municipal yield = 3.60%
Question 13
If a firm's current ratio is less than 1.0, it indicates that:
The firm had negative net income for the year
The firm will be unable to pay its short term loans which come due this year
Current Assets are less than Current Liabilities
The firm is insolvent
Answer: Current Assets are less than Current Liabilities
Question 14
A firm which has a relatively large amount of cash and receivables in its current assets accounts and a relatively small amount of current liabilities would be considered:
liquid
profitable
risky
nuts
Answer: liquid
Question 15
In November 2011 you bought 100 shares of Microsoft stock for $35.375 a share. In November 2013 you sold your stock for $92.5625 a share. What was your average annual rate of return on your Microsoft investment? (disregard dividends and commissions)
262%
62%
585%
1.6%
Answer: 262%
Question 16
You deposit $2,000 in a savings account that pays 10 percent interest, compounded annually. How much will your account be worth in 15 years?
$2,030.21
$5,000.00
$8,091.12
$8,354.50
$9,020.10
Answer: Amount deposited = P = $2000
Interest = r% = 10%
Time = n = 15 years
Therefore Amount in 15 years = A = P(1+r%)n = 2000(1+10%)15 =$8,354.50
Question 17
You can earn 8 percent interest, compounded annually. How much must you deposit today to withdraw $10,000 in 6 years?
$5,402.69
$6,301.70
$6,756.76
$8,432.10
$9,259.26
Answer: Amount deposited = P= ?
Interest = r% = 8%
Time = n = 6 years
Therefore Amount deposited can be calculated:
A = P(1+r%)n
10000 = Px (1+8%)6 = $6301.70
Question 18
Calculate the required rate of return for Mercury, Inc., assuming that the real rate of interest is 3 percent, investors expect a 5 percent rate of inflation in the future, and they expect the rate of return on the overall stock market to be 13 percent. Mercury has a beta of 2.0.
15%
16%
17%
18%
None of the above
Answer: Market return = 13%
Here real interest rate = 3%
Inflation rate = 5%
Therefore Nominal interest rate = 3 + 5 = 8%
This nominal interest rate is also the risk free rate
Therefore risk free rate = Rf = 8%
So, by CAPM model
Expected return on stock = 8% + (13% - 8%) x beta
= 8% + (13% - 8%) x 2 = 18%
Question 19
Which is the best measure of risk for an asset held in isolation? Which is the best measure for an asset held in a diversified portfolio?
Variance; correlation coefficient
Standard deviation; correlation coefficient
Beta; variance
Coefficient of variation; beta
Beta; beta
Answer:
Standard deviation; correlation coefficient
Question 20
You have three stocks in your portfolio. $10,000 is invested in a stock with a beta of 1.50 and $15,000 is invested in a stock with a beta of 1.00, and $25,000 is invested in a stock with a beta of 0.50. What is the beta of your portfolio?
0.28
0.85
1.00
3.00
Answer:
Stock with beta 1.5 have invested = $10000
Stock with beta 1 have invested = $15000
Stock with beta 0.5 have invested = $25000
Weight of stock with beta 1.5 = 10000/50000 = 0.2
Weight of stock with beta 1.0 = 15000/50000 = 0.3
Weight of stock with beta 0.5 = 25000/50000 = 0.5
Therefore portfolio beta = 0.2 x 1.5 + 0.3 x 1.0 + 0.5 x 0.5 = .3+.3+.25 = 0.85
Question 21
A corporate bond with a $1,000 face value pays a $50 coupon every six months. The bond will mature in ten years, and has a nominal yield to maturity of 9 percent. What is the price of the bond?
$ 634.86
$1,064.18
$1,065.04
$1,078.23
$1,094.56
Answer:
Year-
1
50
2
50
3
50
4
50
5
50
6
50
7
50
NPV at 9% =
$634.86
8
50
9
50
10
50
11
50
12
50
13
50
14
50
15
50
16
50
17
50
18
50
19
50
20
1050
Question 22
The Jones Company has decided to undertake a large project. Consequently, there is a need for additional funds. The financial manager plans to issue preferred stock with a perpetual annual dividend of $5 per share and a par value of $30. If the required return on this stock is currently 20 percent, what should be the stock's market value?
$150
$100
$ 50
$ 25
$ 10
Answer:
Stock value = Perpetual dividend / required rate of return = $5/20% = $25
Question 23
A share of common stock has just paid a dividend of $2.00. If the expected long-run growth rate for this stock is 15 percent, and if investors require a 19 percent rate of return, what is the price of the stock?
$57.50
$62.25
$71.86
$64.00
$44.92
Answer:
Growth rate = g = 15%
Dividend today = $2
Required rate of return = 19%
Therefore Sock current price = $2 X (1+15%) / (19% - 15%) = $57.5
Question 24
A stock is not expected to pay a dividend over the next four years. Five years from now, the company anticipates that it will establish a dividend of $1.00 per share (i.e., D5 = $1.00). Once the dividend is established, the market expects that the dividend will grow at a constant rate of 5 percent per year forever. The risk-free rate is 5 percent, the company's beta is 1.2, and the market risk premium is 5 percent. The required rate of return on the company’s stock is expected to remain constant. What is the current stock price?
$ 7.36
$ 8.62
$ 9.89
$10.98
$11.53
Answer: 10.98%
True
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