It is January 2015. You work as a financial analyst for Merck & Co. and are task
ID: 2709876 • Letter: I
Question
It is January 2015. You work as a financial analyst for Merck & Co. and are tasked with the due diligence on the proposed acquisition of a biotech startup. You estimated the following cash flows for the startup: Year Expected free cash flow to the firm ($ million) (end of year) 2015 87 2016 130.5 2017 169.65 2018 203.58 2019 223.94 After 2019, free cash flows are expected to grow by 3% per year. Based on the riskiness of your industry, you think that your weighted average cost of capital is 12%. The biotech firm has 5 million shares and bonds worth $120 million outstanding.
a) What is the terminal value, i.e., the present value of all free cash flows from 2020 to infinity expressed in 2019-dollars (in $ million)?
b) What is the total value of the company (in $ million)?
c) What is the value per share of common stock (in $)?
Explanation / Answer
a) Terminal value:
=Free cash flow to firm in Year6/(K-g)
k=cost of capital
g=growth rate
=(223.94*(1+.03))/(0.12-0.09)
=$2562.87 mn
b)
Tota value of company:
=87/(1+.12)^1+130.5/(1+.12)^2+169.65/(1+.12)^3+203.58/(1+.12)^4+223.94/(1+.12)^5+ 2562.87/(1+.12)^5
=$2013.15 mn
c)Value per share:
Remove debt valuefrom the total company value
=2013.15-120=$1893.15mn
value per share=1893.15/5
=$378.63 per share
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