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31. This basic food group provides minerals, water, vitamins, carbohydrates, and

ID: 268583 • Letter: 3

Question

31. This basic food group provides minerals, water, vitamins, carbohydrates, and protein for your diet. About 75% of all the calcium in the United States food supply comes from this group. 1. A. vegetables B. dairy products C. meat and meat alternatives D. fruits 32. Members of the Kingdom decomposers are A. Animalia B. Plantae C. Fungi D. Archaea 33. Nutrition during this stage is extremely important because it is during this period that the body changes from nonreproductive to reproductive. A. adolescence B. childhood C. All of these stages are equally important D. adulthood 34. What structure stores waste produced in the cell? A. pinocytic vesicle B. vacuole C. lysosome D. nucleus

Explanation / Answer

Answer 34- (C) Lysosome- Lysosome are specialised vesicle that digest large molecules through the use of hydrolytic enzymes. They are also responsible for breaking down and getting rid of waste products of the cell.

Answer 33- (A) Adolescence- Like energy needs, a child's need for protein , vitamins and minerals increase with age. Ideally children should be accumulating stores of nutrients in preparation for the rapid growth experienced through adolescence.

Answer 32- (C)- Fungi- The primary decomposers of litter in many ecosysems are fungi. They decompose organic matter byreleasing enzymes to break down the decaying material after which they absorb all the nutrients present into them.

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