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Various financial data for 2007 and 2008 follow. Calculate thetotal productivity

ID: 2661556 • Letter: V

Question

Various financial data for 2007 and 2008 follow. Calculate thetotal productivity measure and the partial measures for labor,capital and raw materials for this company for both years. What dothese measures tell you about this company?

                                                                   2007                                    2008
Output       Sales                                   $200,000                                $220,000
Input         Labor                                      30,000                                     40,000
                Rawmaterial                            35,000                                     45,000
                Energy                                      5,000                                       6,000
                Capital                                    50,000                                     50,000
               Other                         2,000          3,000


Explanation / Answer

2007 Total productivity: 200000 / (30000 + 35000 + 5000 + 50000 + 2000) = 1.639 Labor productivity: 200000 / 30000 = 6.667 Capital productivity: 200000 / 50000 = 4 Raw materials productivity: 200000 / 35000 = 5.714 2008 Total productivity: 220000 / (40000 + 45000 + 6000 + 50000 + 3000) = 1.528 Labor productivity: 220000 / 40000 = 5.5 Capital productivity: 220000 / 50000 = 4.4 Raw materials productivity: 220000 / 45000 = 4.889 According to these measures, the company's overall productivityactually decreased from 2007 to 2008. While producing more output,the company also utilized much more inputs. The only partialproductivity that improved is capital productivity, since the sameamount of capital in 2008 resulted in more output. Laborproductivity and raw materials productivity decreased.