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can someone help to solve this problem? 2-The capital structure of a company con

ID: 2654734 • Letter: C

Question

can someone help to solve this problem?

2-The capital structure of a company consists of debt, common equity, and preferred stock. The firm has 10 million shares of common stock outstanding, 500,000 shares of preferred stock outstanding, and 200,000 bonds outstanding with $1,000 par value each. The common stock currently trades for $50 per share and has a beta of 1.80, the preferred stock pays annual dividend of $10 per share in perpetuity and currently sells for $100 per share, and the bonds are currently sell for 110 percent of par. The market risk premium is 6 percent, Treasury bills are yielding 4 percent, and the firm’s tax rate is 35 percent. The before-tax cost of debt is 8 percent.

      a)   What is the firm’s weighted average cost of capital (WACC or RWACC)?

      b)   The firm is evaluating a new 5-year investment project that has the same risk as the                                   firm’s typical project. The project requires an initial investment of $20 million. It is expected to generate annual after-tax cash flows of $8 million for 5 years. The project has no net working capital requirement and no salvage value. Find the net present value (NPV) of the project.

Explanation / Answer

We first need to compute weight of each source:

Source

Price

Units

Price x Units

Weight

Debt

1100

200,000

220000000

0.2857

Common stock

50

10,000,000

500000000

0.6494

Preferred stock

100

500,000

50000000

0.0649

770000000

Now we will compute cost of each source:

Cost of debt:

Cost of debt = before tax cost x (1-t)

                      Kd   = 8% x(1-0.35) = 5.20%

Cost of common stock

Ke = Rf + MRP xbeta

      = 4% +6% x1.80

      = 14.80%

Cost of preferred stock

Kp = Preferred dividend/ price

       = 10/100

       = 10%

Calculation of WACC

WACC = Kd xWd + Kp x Wp + Ke x We

             =5.2% x 0.2857 +10% x 0.0649 +14.80% x0.6494

                = 11.75%

Calculation of NPV

Year

Cash flow

PV Factor 11.75%

PV

0

-20000000

1.000

-20000000

1

8000000

0.895

7158836.7

2

8000000

0.801

6406117.8

3

8000000

0.717

5732543.9

4

8000000

0.641

5129793.2

5

8000000

0.574

4590419

9017710.7

Hence Npv of the project is 9,017,710.70

Source

Price

Units

Price x Units

Weight

Debt

1100

200,000

220000000

0.2857

Common stock

50

10,000,000

500000000

0.6494

Preferred stock

100

500,000

50000000

0.0649

770000000

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