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assume we are in an investment universe consisting of a risk free asset with ris

ID: 2634468 • Letter: A

Question

assume we are in an investment universe consisting of a risk free asset with risk free rate of return 0; a security whose value today is $100; and a call option on that security with expiration T=1 and strike price k=150. Assume further that at T=1 the world will be in one of only three possible states, u, s, d; and that the value of the security in these three states will be $200, $100, and $50 respectively.

Use the fundamental theorem of asset pricing to find the values of c, the price of the option, for which there is no arbitrage in the system.

Explanation / Answer

Strike price =150

Value of security today =100.

Value of security at end of 1 year

payoff of call option(Strike 150)

50

0

100

0

200

50

Expected payoff((0+0+50)/3)

16.66666667

Value of call option = 16.6667*exp(-r*t)

Since risk free rate of return(r) =0

Value of call option = 16.6667*exp(0),

Now, exp(0) =1

Value of call option = 16.6667          

Value of security at end of 1 year

payoff of call option(Strike 150)

50

0

100

0

200

50

Expected payoff((0+0+50)/3)

16.66666667