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Abe Forrester and three of his friends from college have interested a group of v

ID: 2626387 • Letter: A

Question

Abe Forrester and three of his friends from college have interested a group of venture capitalists in backing their business idea. The proposed operation would consist of a series of retail outlets to distribute and service a full line of vacuum cleaners and accessories. These stores would be located in Dallas, Houston, and San Antonio. To finance the new venture two plans have been proposed: Plan A is an all common equity structure in $2.2 million dollars would be raised by selling 88,000 shares of common stock. Plan B would involve issuing $1.4 million dollars in long-term bonds with an effective interest rate of 12.3% plus $0.8 million would be raised by selling 44,000 shares of common stock. The debt funds raised under Plan B have no fixed maturity date, in that this amount of financial leverage is considered a permanent part of the firm's capital structure. Abe and his partners plan to use a 38% tax rate in their analysis, and they have hired you on a consulting basis to do the following; A. Find the EBIT indifference level associated with the two financing plans. B. Prepare a pro forma income statement for the EBIT level solved for in Part a. that shows that EPS will be the same regardless whether Plan A or B is chosen. a. find the EBIT indifference level associated with the two financing plans. The EBIT indifference level associated with the two financing plans is $? Round to the nearest dollar.

Explanation / Answer

EPS from both the Plan A and Plan B should be same

(EBIT-Tax(Plan A))/88000 = (EBIT- Interest-Tax(Plan B))/44000

Interest from Plan B = 1400000*0.123=172,200

Tax(Plan A) =0.38 EBIT

Tax (Plan B)= 0.38EBIT-0.38(172,200) = 0.38EBIT -65,436

Using the above EPS equation

(EBIT-0.38EBIT)/88000 = (EBIT-0.38EBIT-172,200+65436)/44000

0.62EBIT= (88000/44000)*(0.62EBIT-106764)

0.62 EBIT = 1.24 EBIT - 213528

EBIT = 213528/0.62 =344,400

EPS from both the Plan A and Plan B should be same

(EBIT-Tax(Plan A))/88000 = (EBIT- Interest-Tax(Plan B))/44000

Interest from Plan B = 1400000*0.123=172,200

Tax(Plan A) =0.38 EBIT

Tax (Plan B)= 0.38EBIT-0.38(172,200) = 0.38EBIT -65,436

Using the above EPS equation

(EBIT-0.38EBIT)/88000 = (EBIT-0.38EBIT-172,200+65436)/44000

0.62EBIT= (88000/44000)*(0.62EBIT-106764)

0.62 EBIT = 1.24 EBIT - 213528

EBIT = 213528/0.62 =344,400

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