Name: ID: A 24. Your son is getting bullied at school. You are trying to explain
ID: 261292 • Letter: N
Question
Name: ID: A 24. Your son is getting bullied at school. You are trying to explain some of the reasons why bullying happens. According to the experts, each of the following is true EXCEPT that a. moral emotions are not felt as strongly by bullies. b. bullies show indifference when explaining their behaviors c. bullies tend to show stronger emotions, which is why they bully other kids. d. bullies have more positive attitudes about using bullying in difficult social situations. 25. of her Angela works at a nursing home and notices some distinct differences among her patients. Which patients is LEAST likely to have Alzheimer's? a. Dorothy, who has a genetic predisposition and goes dancing with her friends twice a week b. Bill, who has no genetic predisposition and does not socialize or exercise Reagan, who has a genetic predisposition and does not socialize or exercise d. c. Joh n, who has no genetic predisposition and goes dancing with his friends twice a week 26. When you read the word cake on a menu, it is a(n) is a)a representation. The picture of a cake on a menu is a(n) representation c. symbolic; conceptual d. conceptual; symbolic a. analogical; symbolic b. symbolic; analogical When Mary thinks object. Mary is thinking about a a. mental map b. schema. 27. about a "guitar," she is using a mental representation of specific knowledge about that c. stereotype. d. concept. Which of the following best describes problem solving? a. b. 28. finding a way around an obstacle to reach a goal selecting the best option among a set of alternatives reasoning from general information to specific information c. using information to determine if a conclusion is valid or reasonable d. Which of the following best describes reasoning? 29. a. b. c. d. finding a way around an obstacle to reach a goal selecting the best option among a set of alternatives choosing between general information and specific information using information to determine if a conclusion is valid or reasonable and the disadvantage of Using heuristics in decision making has the advantage of a. requiring minimal thinking; not always working b. not always working; requiring minimal thinking c. always working; requiring effortful thinking d. requiring effortful thinking; always working 30. 31. You read a description about a woman named Tyra, who happens to be extremely beautiful and almost six feet tall. You are asked to predict whether Tyra is a model or a science teacher. To do this, you think of your prototypes of a model and a science teacher, and decide that Tyra is a model. Your reasoning may be faulty due to the availability heuristic. the representativeness heuristic. c. a. an algorithm b. framing. d.Explanation / Answer
24. Bullying is using superior strength or influence to intimidate someone or force them to do something. Bullying can be physical, verbal or emotional.
Bullies are morally separated and use egoistical reasoning strategies. Emotions like guilt and shame, expressed in a sense of moral obligation, and insignificance and pride expressed as an attitude of moral disengagement are not felt strongly by the bullies. Hence, ‘moral emotions are not felt as strongly by the bullies’ can be established as a reason why bullying happens.
Option (a) is incorrect.
Kids who bully others are susceptible to short-term and long-lasting emotional problems. They have low intolerance to frustration, trouble in empathizing others, and tend to dominate others in order to manage their own strong emotions. Hence, they tend to exhibit stronger emotions, which is one of the reason why they bully others.
Therefore, option (c) is incorrect.
Bullies tend to believe violence is a way of gaining power, hence have more positive attitude about violent behaviors. Hence, they make use of bullying as a weapon in difficult situations.
Option (d) is incorrect.
Bullies may demonstrate lack of concern while clarifying their practices. They tend to show indifference when explaining their behaviors. But this cannot be recognized as a reason why bullying happens.
Hence, the correct answer is option (b).
25. Alzheimer’s disease is a chronic neurodegenerative disorder that destroys memory and important mental functions. Genetic predisposition occurs as a result of specific genetic variations that can be inherited from parents. Alzheimer’s disease may occur as an aftereffect of genetic predisposition.
Thus, patients who have genetic predisposition are likely to be susceptible to the disease than who do not have. Since, Dorothy and Reagan have genetic predisposition, they are likely to develop the disease.
Hence, we can rule out the options (b) and (d).
Dancing or any other form of physical activity that combines physical and cognitive stimulation could maximize neuroplasticity and cognition. Physical exercise especially dance has proven to be effective in elderly individuals with Alzheimer’s disease and those with confusion, orientation and memory loss. Mental and physical coordination activates several brain regions and strengthens neural connections can improve memory. Moreover, socializing has also proved to enhance the lives of Alzheimer’s patients. Healthy diet, exercise, and being social are essential for one’s brain health. Studies show that positive social interaction can control the progression of the disease.
Hence, even though Bill has no genetic predisposition, he may be susceptible to the disease due to lack of exercise and socializing.
So, option (c) is incorrect.
John who has no genetic predisposition and goes dancing with his friends twice a week is least likely to develop the disease among the four.
Therefore, the correct answer is option (d).
26. Composition of concepts, which are used to help people know and understand a subject is called conceptual representation. (Concepts described about a ship).
Analogical representation is the representation of physical characteristics of an object. (e.g., picture of a ship)
Symbolic representation is an abstract mental representation that does not correspond to physical features of an object or idea (e.g., the word ‘ship’)
The word cake on a menu is a symbolic representation and the picture of a cake on the menu is an analogical representation.
Therefore, the correct answer is option (b).
Related Questions
drjack9650@gmail.com
Navigate
Integrity-first tutoring: explanations and feedback only — we do not complete graded work. Learn more.