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Sloan Corporation is considering new equipment. The equipment can be purchased f

ID: 2609124 • Letter: S

Question

Sloan Corporation is considering new equipment. The equipment can be purchased from an overseas supplier for $3,180. The freight and installation costs for the equipment are $640. If purchased, annual repairs and maintenance are estimated to be $430 per year over the four-year useful life of the equipment. Alternatively, Sloan can lease the equipment from a domestic supplier for $1,420 per year for four years, with no additional costs.

Prepare a differential analysis dated December 3, to determine whether Sloan should lease (Alternative 1) or purchase (Alternative 2) the machine. (Hint: This is a "lease or buy" decision, which must be analyzed from the perspective of the machine user, as opposed to the machine owner.) If an amount is zero, enter zero "0". Use a minus sign to indicate a loss.

Differential Analysis Lease Equipment (Alt. 1) or Buy Equipment (Alt. 2) December 3 Lease Equipment (Alternative 1) Buy Equipment (Alternative 2) Differential Effect on Income (Alternative 2) Revenues $ $ $ Costs: Purchase price $ $ $ Freight and installation Repair and maintenance (4 years) Lease (4 years) Income (Loss) $ $ $

Explanation / Answer

Differential Analysis Lease Equipment (Alt. 1) or Buy Equipment (Alt. 2) 3-Dec Lease Equipment (Alternative 1) Buy Equipment (Alternative 2) Differential Effect on Income (Alternative 2) Revenues                        -                       -                                 -   Costs: Purchase price                        -                 3,180                        (3,180) Freight and installation                        -                    640                           (640) Repair and maintenance (4 years) [430 x 4]                        -                 1,720                        (1,720) Lease (4 years)[1420 x 4]                  5,680                     -                            5,680 Income (Loss)                 (5,680)              (5,540)                             140 cost saving A B C = A-B So revenue would increase by $140, if equipment is purchased instead of leasing.

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