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Which class contains members with aristotle\'s lantern? Echinoidea Asteroidea Cr

ID: 260574 • Letter: W

Question

Which class contains members with aristotle's lantern?

Echinoidea

Asteroidea

Crinoidea

Ophiuroidea

2

What is the opening of the water vascular system?

stone canal

radial canal

ring canal

madreporite

3

Sea star larvae are radial.

True

False

4

Which organs can be found in the arms of members of class Ophiuriodea?

stomach

gonads

ceca

none of the above

5

Which of the following is not a food habit associated with echinoderms?

filter feeding

parasitism

scavenging

predation

Echinoidea

Asteroidea

Crinoidea

Ophiuroidea

Explanation / Answer

Answer 1:- Option A- Echinoidea

Explanation:- Aristotle’s lantern is a conical structure that is formed by calcareous plates and muscles. The Aristotle’s lantern supports the teeth of Sea urchin. Sea urchins belong to class Echinoidea , hence Echinoidea is the correct answer.

Answer 2:- Option D- Madreporite

Explanation:- In the animals from the phylum Echinoderm, the water vascular system is used for locomotion, food and water transportation and respiration. The opening through which water enters the system is known as ‘madreporite’. The different canals such as stone canal, radial canal, ring canal are present in the body to direct the water flow.

Answer 3:- Option B- False

Explanation:- Like any other echinoderm, the sea star larvae starts with the bilateral symmetry rather than the radial symmetry. Metamorphosis is the process during which radial symmetry is gained.

Answer 4:- Option C- Ceca

Explanation:- Gonads are located in the disc. The stomach cavity is also located in the disc, however, ten pouches or infolds of the digestive system known as Ceca extends into the arms of organisms belonging to class Ophiuroidea.

Answer 5:- Option B – Parasitism.

Explanation:- The feeding habits of Echinoderms include scavenging, predating and filter feeding. Parasitism is not the part the feeding mechanism of Echinoderms.

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