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Equivalent Units and Related Costs; Cost of Production Report; Entries Dover Che

ID: 2602579 • Letter: E

Question

Equivalent Units and Related Costs; Cost of Production Report; Entries

Dover Chemical Company manufactures specialty chemicals by a series of three processes, all materials being introduced in the Distilling Department. From the Distilling Department, the materials pass through the Reaction and Filling departments, emerging as finished chemicals.

The balance in the account Work in Process—Filling was as follows on January 1:

The following costs were charged to Work in Process—Filling during January:

During January, 29,400 units of specialty chemicals were completed. Work in Process—Filling Department on January 31 was 2,600 units, 10% completed.

Required:

1. Prepare a cost of production report for the Filling Department for January. If an amount is zero, enter "0". If required, round your cost per equivalent unit answers to two decimal places.

2. Journalize the entries for (1) costs transferred from Reaction to Filling and (2) the cost transferred from Filling to Finished Goods.

3. Determine the increase or decrease in the cost per equivalent unit from November to January for direct materials and conversion costs. If required, round your answers to two decimal places.

Work in Process—Filling Department (2,300 units, 60% completed): Direct materials (2,300 x $17.3) $39,790 Conversion (2,300 x 60% x $11.3) 15,594 $55,384

Explanation / Answer

UNITS

$

UNITS

$

B/F

Direct materials (2,300 x $17.3)

2,300 units, 60%

$39,790

Transferred to FG

29,400 units

807,710

Conversion (2,300 x 60% x $11.3)

15,594

WIP

2600

10% X

83592

Direct materials transferred from Reaction

Department: 29,700 units at $17.1 a unit

29,700

$507,870

Direct labor

167,300

Factory overhead

160,748

32000

891,302

32000

891,302

2. Journalize the entries for (1) costs transferred from Reaction to Filling and (2) the cost transferred from Filling to Finished Goods.

DEBIT

CREDIT

(1)

Work in Process-Filling Department

835,920

Work in Process-Reaction Department

835,920

(2)

Finished Goods

807,710

Work in Process-Filling Department

807,710

3. Determine the increase or decrease in the cost per equivalent unit from November to January for direct materials and conversion costs. If required, round your answers to two decimal places.

Increase or Decrease

Amount

Change in direct materials cost per equivalent unit

$39790+507870/2300+29700

Decrease

$0 /185625 cents

Change in conversion cost per equivalent unit

15594 + 328048/1380+ 29700 = $11.05

Increase

$0. /25 cents

UNITS

$

UNITS

$

B/F

Direct materials (2,300 x $17.3)

2,300 units, 60%

$39,790

Transferred to FG

29,400 units

807,710

Conversion (2,300 x 60% x $11.3)

15,594

WIP

2600

10% X

83592

Direct materials transferred from Reaction

Department: 29,700 units at $17.1 a unit

29,700

$507,870

Direct labor

167,300

Factory overhead

160,748

32000

891,302

32000

891,302

UNITS

$

UNITS

$

B/F

Direct materials (2,300 x $17.3)

2,300 units, 60%

$39,790

Transferred to FG

29,400 units

807,710

Conversion (2,300 x 60% x $11.3)

15,594

WIP

2600

10% X

83592

Direct materials transferred from Reaction

Department: 29,700 units at $17.1 a unit

29,700

$507,870

Direct labor

167,300

Factory overhead

160,748

32000

891,302

32000

891,302