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Problem 2. Scott Company is a merchandising business that was started in 2012. S

ID: 2601982 • Letter: P

Question

Problem 2. Scott Company is a merchandising business that was started in 2012. Scott uses the perpetual inventory system. It experienced the following events during 2012.

1. Acquired $25,000 cash by issuing common stock
2. Purchased inventory on account that cost $14,000, terms 2/10, n/30
3. Sold inventory that had cost $8,400 for $15,000 cash
4. Paid for the merchandise referred to in event 2, within the discount period

Required:

1) Record the events in the financial statements model below; include column totals.
2) Prepare an income statement for 2012.
3) What is the amount of total assets at the end of 2012?

   

Assets

=

Liab.

+

Stockholders’ Equity

Rev.

-

Exp.

=

Net. Inc.

Cash Flow

Cash

+

Accts. Rec.

+

Inven.

=

Accts. Pay.

+

Com. Stk.

+

Ret. Earn.

1

25,000

2

3

4

Assets

=

Liab.

+

Stockholders’ Equity

Rev.

-

Exp.

=

Net. Inc.

Cash Flow

Cash

+

Accts. Rec.

+

Inven.

=

Accts. Pay.

+

Com. Stk.

+

Ret. Earn.

1

25,000

2

3

4

Explanation / Answer

1.

Income statement:

3. Total assets= 31600

Balance Sheet Event Assets Liabilities Stockholders equity Income statement Statement of cash flows Cash + Accounts receivable + Merchandise inventory = Accounts payable + Common stock + Retained earnings Revenue - Expenses = Net income 1 25000 25000 25000 Financing 2 14000 14000 3 15000 15000 15000 Operating 3 -8400 8400 4 -13720 -280 -14000 -13720 Operating
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