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sales discoumts with terms 2/10 sales discoumts with terms 2/10 sales discoumts

ID: 2601591 • Letter: S

Question

sales discoumts with terms 2/10 sales discoumts with terms 2/10 sales discoumts with terms 2/10
Wholesale Warehouse Stores sold $950,000 in merchandise during 2014. Of this amount, $400,000 was on credit with terms 2/10, n/30 (75 percent of these amounts were paid within the discount period), $500,000 was paid with credit cards (there was a 3 percent credit card discount), and the rest was paid in cash. On December 31, 2014, the Accounts Receivable balance was $80,000. The beginning balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts was $9,000 and S6,000 of bad debts was written off during the year. Required: 1. Compute net sales for 2014, assuming that sales and credit card discounts are treated as contra-revenues. 2. Assume that Wholesale uses the percentage of sales method for estimating bad debt expense and that it estimates that 2 percent of credit sales will produce bad debts. Record bad debt expense for2014. 3. Assume instead that Wholesale uses the aging of accounts receivable method and that it estimates that $10,000 worth of current accounts is uncollectible. Record bad debt expense for 2014.

Explanation / Answer

Solution 1:

Credit Sales = $400,000

Credit card sales = $500,000

Discount on credit card sales = $500,000*3% = $15,000

Cash Sales = $950,000 - $400,000 - $500,000 = $50,000

Net Sales = $400,000 + $500,000 + $50,000 - $15,000 = $935,000

Solution 2:

Estimated bad debts = 2% of credit sales = $400,000*2% = $8,000

Opening balance for allowance for doubtful accounts = $9,000

Bad debts written off during the year = $6,000

Bad debts expensed to be recognized for year 2014 = $8,000 + $6,000 - $9,000 = $5,000

Journal entry:

Bad debts A/c Dr                                                              $5,000

    To Allowance for doubtful accounts Cr                               $5,000

Solution 3:

Estimated bad debts for 2014 = $10,000

Opening balance for allowance for doubtful accounts = $9,000

Bad debts written off during the year = $6,000

Bad debts expensed to be recognized for year 2014 = $10,000 + $6,000 - $9,000 = $7,000

Journal entry:

Bad debts A/c Dr                                                              $7,000

    To Allowance for doubtful accounts Cr                               $7,000