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Determine whether the company is breaking even. What are the CVP analysis implic

ID: 2599798 • Letter: D

Question

Determine whether the company is breaking even. What are the CVP analysis implications on planning?

Statement showing computations

Particulars

Amount

Revenue from Sale of umbrellas = 5,000*11

                                55,000.00

Costs:

Direct Materials = 5,000*3

                                15,000.00

Direct Labour = 5,000*1.50

                                  7,500.00

Variable Manufacturing Overhead = 5,000*.40

                                  2,000.00

Variable Selling expenses = 5,000*1.30

                                  6,500.00

Fixed Administrative Costs

                                15,000.00

Total Costs

                                46,000.00

Net Income from special Order = 55,000 - 46,000

                                  9,000.00

Statement showing computations

Particulars

Amount

Revenue from Sale of umbrellas = 5,000*11

                                55,000.00

Costs:

Direct Materials = 5,000*3

                                15,000.00

Direct Labour = 5,000*1.50

                                  7,500.00

Variable Manufacturing Overhead = 5,000*.40

                                  2,000.00

Variable Selling expenses = 5,000*1.30

                                  6,500.00

Fixed Administrative Costs

                                15,000.00

Total Costs

                                46,000.00

Net Income from special Order = 55,000 - 46,000

                                  9,000.00

Explanation / Answer

Sale price per unit = 11

Variable cost per unit = 3+1.50+0.40+1.30 = 6.20

Contribution per unit = Sale per unit - Variable cost per unit

= 11 - 6.20 = 4.80

Break even units = Fixed administrative cost/Contribution per unit

= 15000/4.80 = 3125 units

Break even in dollar sales = 3125*11 = 34375

Contribution margin ratio = Contribution/Sales *100 = 4.80/11 *100 = 43.63%

This means that for every dollar increase in sales, there will be a 43.63 cent increase in the contribution margin to cover fixed costs.

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