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P21-38. Budgeting Purchases, Revenues, Expenses, and Cash in a Service Organizat

ID: 2599134 • Letter: P

Question

P21-38. Budgeting Purchases, Revenues, Expenses, and Cash in a Service Organization LO3 Wauconda Medical Center is located in a summer resort community. During the summer months the center operates an outpatient clinic for the treatment of minor injuries and illnesses. The clinic is administered as a separate department within the hospital. It has its own staff and maintains its own financial records. All patients requiring extensive or intensive care are referred to other hos pital departments An analysis of past operating data for the out-patient clinic reveals the following: - Staff: Seven full-time employees with total monthly salaries of $56,000. On a monthly basis, one additional staff member is hired for every 500 budgeted patient visits in excess of 3,000, at a cost of $5,000 per month. Facilities: Monthly facility costs, including depreciation of $3,000, total $10,000. . Supplies: The supplies expense averages $12 per patient visit. The center maintains an end-of- month supplies inventory equal to ten percent of the predicted needs of the following month, with a minimum ending inventory of $3,000, which is also the desired inventory at the end of August. Additional variable patient costs, such as medications, are charged directly to the patient by Payments: All staff and maintenance expenses are paid in the month the cost is incurrent. Collections: The average bill or services rendered is $80. Of the total bills, 40 percent are paid the hospital pharmacy Supplies are purchased at cost directly from the hospital with an immediate transfer of cash from the clinic cash account to the hospital cash account. in cash at the time the service is rendered, 10 percent are never paid, and the remaining 50 percent are covered by insurance. In the past, insurance companies have disallowed 20 percent of the claims filed and paid the balance two months after services are rendered. . May 30 status: At the end of May, the clinic had $14,000 in cash and supplies costing $4,000. Budgeted patient visits for next summer are as follows: Month Patient visits June uy. August ce 2,500 . 3,500 40 REQUIRED For the Wauconda Outpaticnt Clinie: a. Prepare a supplies purchases budget for June. July, and August, with a total column. b. Prepare a revenue and expense budget for June, July, and August with a total column. c. Prepare a csh budget for June, July and August with a total column. (Hint: See requirement d) d. Explain why you were unable to develop a feasible cash budget and make any appropriate recommendations for management's consideration.

Explanation / Answer

PURCHASE BUDGET   ($)

a)

JUNE

JULY

AUG

TOTAL

Opening Inventory

4000

4200

4800

PURCHASES

30200

42,600

48,600

Closing Inventory

4200

4800

5400

ASSUMED

30000

42000

48000

b)   REVENUE BUDGET & EXPENSE BUDGET

SALES

Patient visits

( $80 per visit )

2500

3500

4000

10000

SALES VALUE $

200,000

280,000

320,000

800,000

40%

50%

Immediate cash

$80,000

112,000

128,000

448000

Paid by insurance

100,000 X.8

=

80000

140,000

160,000

TOTAL

EXPENSES

SUPPLIES

30,000

42600

48600

SALARIES

40,000

53,000

58,000

FACILITIES

7000

7000

7000

77000

102600

113600

c)     CASH BUDGET

CASH INFLOWS

80000

112000

208,000

CASH OUTFLOWS

-77000

-102600

-113600

NET

3000

9,400

94400

BALANCE B/F

14000

17000

26400

BALANCE C/F

17000

26400

120800

d)

FIGURES FOR FUTURE MONTHS SEP, OCT SHOULD BE GIVEN TO PROJECT SALES/ EXPENSES AS SUPPLIES CLOSING. ALSO FIGURES FOR TWO PREVIOUS TO CURRENT MONTHS MUST BE GIVEN TO FIND OUT REALSIATION FROM INSURANCE

PURCHASE BUDGET   ($)

a)

JUNE

JULY

AUG

TOTAL

Opening Inventory

4000

4200

4800

PURCHASES

30200

42,600

48,600

Closing Inventory

4200

4800

5400

ASSUMED

30000

42000

48000

b)   REVENUE BUDGET & EXPENSE BUDGET

SALES

Patient visits

( $80 per visit )

2500

3500

4000

10000

SALES VALUE $

200,000

280,000

320,000

800,000

40%

50%

Immediate cash

$80,000

112,000

128,000

448000

Paid by insurance

100,000 X.8

=

80000

140,000

160,000

TOTAL

EXPENSES

SUPPLIES

30,000

42600

48600

SALARIES

40,000

53,000

58,000

FACILITIES

7000

7000

7000

77000

102600

113600

c)     CASH BUDGET

CASH INFLOWS

80000

112000

208,000

CASH OUTFLOWS

-77000

-102600

-113600

NET

3000

9,400

94400

BALANCE B/F

14000

17000

26400

BALANCE C/F

17000

26400

120800